Tribunals and CommissionsDivision Bench(2024) 11 CAT CK 1528

Parvesh Gautam vs Ministry Of Health And Family Welfare & Ors.

Central Administrative Tribunal · Decided on 27 November 2024

HON’BLE JUDGES
Harvinder Kaur Oberoi, Member (J) · Sumeet Jerath, Member (A)
CASE NUMBER
OA No.2368/2016

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Judgment

46 paragraphs · 2,185 words

O R D E R

Hon’ble Mrs. Harvinder Kaur Oberoi, M(J)

The present OA has been filed by the applicant seeking the following reliefs:-

“That the petition in the interest of justice is seeking quashing and setting-aside the result notice no.319 dated 18.05.2015 of recruitment of Respondent No.4 as Occupational Therapist, selected by Respondent No.2, in the SC category as per the post requirement of Respondent No.1, which is in violation to the Delhi Council For Physiotherapy and Occupational Therapy Act No.07 of 1997 (hereinafter called as the Act) and the rules framed there under by Respondent No.3, thereby declaring the petitioner as a successful candidate to the post of Occupational Therapist against the post allotted to Respondent No.4.”

2.

The brief facts of the case are that the applicant is a registered Occupational Therapist (OT) with the Registrar of Delhi Council for Physiotherapy and Occupational Therapy, bearing Registration No.OT.229, valid up to 01.08.2019, and has been regularly practicing OT for the past six years.

3.

Respondents nos.1 and 2 issued a vacancy notice/advertisement No. 01/14 for recruitment to multiple posts, including Occupational Therapist (OT) / Recreational Therapist (RT) posts, under various categories. The desired qualifications for the post of OT were F.Sc/Pre-Medical/Hr.Secondary with science and Diploma in Occupational Therapy from a recognized institution with 2 years experience in a hospital (desirable), on a pay scale of Rs.9300-34800 with Grade Pay Rs.4200/-. The candidates were to apply online only and no documents were to be sent along with online applications for the said post. It was made clear in the advertisement that only the successful candidates in the examination for the said post will be required to submit a copy of the challan, legible self-attested/Gazetted officer/Notary Public attested copies of documents along with hardcopy of printout of online application form at the time of verification of documents.

4.

Respondent no.2, was to conduct a One Tier Examination (T) for multiple posts, which included the Post Code: 2/14 (OT/RT) as per the advertisement. The said exam was to be conducted in Sections A & B, provided if the number of candidates applying for the Post Code: 2/14 (OT/RT) exceeds more than 100 but less than 500, respondent no.2 shall conduct a screening test to shortlist the candidates and the final selection shall be made based on Academic Record, Experience and Interview of the shortlisted candidates. It was also specified that respondent no.2 may shortlist the candidates for written examination based on marks in the qualifying exam in case there are a large number of candidates.

5.

For the Post Code: 2/14 (OT/RT), respondent no.2 took only the screening test to shortlist the candidates,per their policy in the advertisement. Respondent no.2 at the time of declaration of results to the said Post Code: 2/14 drew a reserved panel/waiting list in addition to candidates selected as per the notified vacancies, and the ones arising due to non-acceptance of offer of appointment or due to resignation of selected candidates, within one year of joining the post, shall be filled up from the reserve/waiting list.

6.

The applicant had applied in SC Category, for the Post Code: 2/14 (OT/RT). Respondent no.2 through Notification No.F.55(1036)/DSSSB/ EXAM/2014/1059-1065 dated 09.05.2014 informed the candidates appearing for the said examination that a common screening test (multiple choice questions) of 1 hour duration will be held by them as per new screening test scheme/interview policy to shortlist the candidates.

7.

The applicant appeared in the written screening examination on 25.05.2014. The written screening test results were declared online on 03.06.2014, vide letter no.F.8(1) /Int.Cell /DSSSB /2014/358 dated 03.06.2014. Applicant scored 63.25, which is the highest mark in his category, and was shortlisted amongst others for an interview to be held on 05.08.2014. Finally, respondent no.2 declared result no.319 for the Post Code: 2/14 (OT/RT) on 18.5.2015.

8.

It is the case of the applicant that, the result of the aforesaid examination was declared after nearly one year of the interview held by respondent no.2. The applicant was at Sl.No.1 in the list of candidates in the reserved panel/wait-listed candidate in the SC category.

9.

The selection was, subjected to the eligibility conditions as per the Act No.7 of 1997. The eligibility conditions include a valid registration certificate from the Delhi Council for Physiotherapy and Occupational Council, along with the authenticity of experience certificates as also the credibility of institutions issuing the experience certificates. Mere inclusion in result notice does not confer any right upon the candidate over the post and respondents reserve their right to rectify errors and omissions, if any, found later in the aforesaid selection procedure.

10.

According to the applicant, the selection criteria adopted by respondent no.2 for filling the Post Code: 2/14 (OT/RT) was arbitrary and in violation of the Delhi Council for Physiotherapy and Occupational Therapy Act of 1997 framed by respondent no.1; and that the selection of respondent no.4 to the post of OT/ RT is patently arbitrary in the present case and the same is liable to be quashed. Accordingly, he submitted a representation to Respondent No.2 on 19.02.2016, which, was not decided. Hence, the present O.A. seeking the reliefs as reproduced in the preceding paragraph.

11.

Conversely, the respondents have filed separate counter-replies and rebutted the facts mentioned by the applicant in the O.A. In the reply filed by respondent No.3, it was noted that the impugned result notice No. 3/9 dated 18.05.2015 issued by the DSSSB, Govt. of NCT of Delhi clearly shows that in the SC category, Respondent No. 4 had the highest marks, based on academic assessment + experience + interview. Respondent No.4 is a Master in Occupational Therapy (3 years course) from the University of Mumbai, KEM Hospital. Besides Respondent No.4 had 7 and half years of experience in Occupational Therapy as compared to 6 years of the applicant. Furthermore, Respondent No.4 had scored 90 marks out of 100 and Applicant has scored 73 marks out of 100. Accordingly, the contentions of the applicant are denied. Experience of Respondent No.4 is valid as per law and her registration under the Delhi Council for Physiotherapy and Occupational Therapy Act No. 7 of 1997 also cannot be denied under the Act. Respondent No.4 was duly enrolled since 2004, with the Delhi Council for Physiotherapy and Occupational Therapy; hence the delay in renewal of the said enrolment is merely a procedural defect, which can be cured by the process of renewal of the registration along with payment of fine for the intermittent period. The delay in renewal of the registration does not make the enrolment of Respondent No.4 as an OT with the Delhi Council for Physiotherapy and Occupational Therapy otiose.

12.

Further, according to respondent No.3, the status of registration/ enrolment with the DCPTOT, of the three candidates stated to be selected and one candidate, i.e., the applicant herein, in the waiting panel, is as follows:-

S.No.NameReg. No.Reg. DateValid upto
1.Shveta D/o Sh. Rajendra KuamrOT-26125.08.2011 Date of Renewal 16.09.201624.08.2016 Date of Expiry15.09.2021
2.Dimple Singh D/o Sh. PrempalOT-22915.11.201014.11.2015

Singh

3.

Parvesh OT-229 26.08.2009Date 25.08.2014Date of Gautam S/o of renewal expiry31.08.2019 Sh. Daleep Singh O1.09.2014

4.

Sheela OT-119 21.1.2004 Date 20.1.2009 Date of Gautam w/o of renewal expiry 08.09.2021 Sh. Pankaj 09.09.2016 Kishore

13.

We have heard learned counsel for the parties at some length and have also perused the material brought on record.

14.

The applicant's plea is that respondent No. 4 has been illegally and arbitrarily selected for the post. According to the applicant, respondent no.4 did not fulfill the criteria are per RR’s.The RR’s for the post of Occupational Therapist post are as follows.

“POST CODE:2/14 OCCUPATIONAL THERAPIST/ RECREATIONAL THERAPIST in HEALTH & FAMILY DEPARTMENT No. of Vacancies: Total-12 (OBC-09, SC-03) including PH-01 (OH, HH, VH), EXSM-01 Essential Qualification: F.Sc./ Pre- Medical/ Hr. Secondary with Science and Diploma in Occupational Therapy from recognized institution.

Experience Desirable: Two years experience as Occupational Therapist in a hospital.

Pay Scale: Rs. 9300-34800 + Grade Pay- Rs. 4200/-

Age Limit:: Not exceeding 30 years (relaxable for SC-05 yrs., ST-05 yrs., OBC-03 yrs., PH-10 yrs, PH/SC/ST-15 yrs., PH & OBC-13 yrs, Departmental candidates with 03 years continuous service who are in the same line or allied cadres up to 40 years for General Employees and up to 45 years for SC/ST employees in accordance with the instructions/ orders issued by the Central Govt).

This post is identified suitable for PH (OH, HH, VH) persons as per requisition of the User Department.

R.No.F.6(24)/TRC/H&FW/2009/10205-06 dated 04/09/12”.

Being a registered practitioner is an essential requirement per Section 41 of the DCPOT ACT 1997.

“6.

That as per Section 41 of the Delhi Council for Physiotherapy and Occupational Therapy Act, 1997. No person, other than the Physiotherapist or the Occupational Therapists who possesses recognized Physiotherapy or Occupational Therapy qualification and is enrolled on the Register of Physiotherapists or the Register or Occupational Therapists, as the case may be, of the Council-

a)

Shall hold office as physiotherapist or occupational therapist of any such office (by whatever designation called) in the Government or in any institution maintained by a local or other authority,

b)

Shall practice physiotherapy or Occupational therapy, if he is a physiotherapist or occupational therapist, as the case may be, anywhere in Delhi and recover in respect of such practice any expenses of fees to which he may be entitled;

c)

Shall be entitled to sign or authenticate any certificate required by any law to be signed or authenticated by a physiotherapist or an occupational therapist, as the case may be;

d)

Shall be entitled to give any evidence at any inquest or in any Court as an expert under the Evidence Act, 1872 on any matter relating to the physiotherapy or occupational therapy, as the case may be;”

15.

The applicant was registered with DCPOTRT from 26.08.2009 to 25.08.2014 and then again from 01.09.2010 to 31.08.2019. The advertisement was issued on 27.01.2014 with closing date 27.02.2014.

16.

Respondent no.4 initially got registered on 21.01.2004 which expired on 20.01.2009. She got her registration renewed on 09.09.2016 to 08.09.2021. As such R-4 was not registered on the crucial date. Later on the applicant got her self-registered by paying a late fee. The late fee submitted by the applicant has been accepted by the council.

17.

During the period R-4 was not registered with the council, she was registered with the All India Occupational Therapist Association as a life member since 2006.

18.

Out of the total posts 3 were reserved for SC candidates and applicant was at Sl. No.in the waiting panel. As such since the R-4’s registration was not valid on the crucial date, Applicant was next in line after R-4, for appointment. If the documents had been carefully studied by respondents at the relevant time perhaps it would have been the applicant to get the appointment.

19.

On 23.02.2024 two officials from the Council -R-3, were present before the Tribunal, with records from the Council/Register. This tribunal has recorded submissions of the Counsel for R-3 and the two officials.The same is reproduced as under:-

“Learned counsel appearing for Respondent No.3, on instructions, clarifies that the private respondent, Ms Sheela Gautam, was registered with the Delhi Council for Physiotherapy and Occupational Therapy on 21.01.2004. This registration was valid for a period of five years that ended on 20.01.2009. Thereafter she was entitled to apply for its renewal. Accordingly registration was renewed on 09.09.2016 and the same was valid till 08.09.2021. The counsel for the applicant clarifies that between 10.01.2009 and 09.09.2016 the private Respondent Ms Sheila Gautam did not have any registration with the Delhi Council for Physiotherapy and Occupational Therapy.

From the record it is established that the applicant applied for renewal only on 09.09.2016 along with the requisite late fees. Learned counsel for R3 also clarifies that there was no retrospective renewal of the certificate and again reiterates that between 10.01.2009 and 9.09.2016 the applicant was not registered.”

Officers from the council have clearly stated that non-renewal of a license results in cancellation of the same.

20.

Given the above, offer of appointment should rightly have gone to the applicant instead of respondent no.4. However even R-4 is not at fault since no relevant information has been concealed by her for taking the appointment. Hence this is a fit case where respondents, who are at fault for not being circumspect and meticulous earlier while processing the case of appointment; and are now morally and legally bound to make amends and ensure that there is no further miscarriage of justice. In our considered opinion ends of justice would be met if respondents are directed to issue an offer of appointment to the applicant, of course after due verification and on completing other formalities. The said appointment will be against any other sanctioned vacant post, in case a vacant post is not available then a supernumerary post be created temporarily to adjust the applicant till a vacancy arises.

21.

We are not issuing any directions to the detriment of R-4, since we have already held that R-4 is not at fault.

22.

OA is disposed of accordingly. No order as to costs.