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Judgment
Dr. Deepti Mukesh, J
This appeal is filed by the company, Uniyal Cargo Movers Private Limited (for brevity the ‘Company’), through its Director Mr. Gajendra
Singh Uniyal under Section 252(1) of the Companies Act, 2013 (for brevity ‘the Act’) against the order of striking off the name of the company
passed by the respondent under section 248 (1) of the Act read with Rule 7 of Companies (Removal of Names of Companies from the Register of
Companies) Rules, 2016 published on 27.04.2017 vide notification no. ROC-DEL/248/STK-5/721 by Registrar of Companies, the respondent herein.
The company is incorporated as a Private Limited Company under the provision of Companies Act, 1956 with the Registrar of Companies, NCT of
Delhi and Haryana on 21.01.2000 having CIN U63013DL2000PTC103393.
The company is having registered office at A-62 Vinod Nagar West, New Delhi-110092. The Authorized share capital of the Company is
Rs.3,00,000/- and issued, subscribed and paid up share capital of the Company is Rs.1,62,000/-
The main objects of the company are:
i. To carry on in India or elsewhere the business to provide, commercialize, control, develop, establish, handle, operate, hold, pack, organize, promote,
services, supervise, represent, and to act as agent, concessionaires, consultants, booking agents or deal in all types of courier activities in all its
branches for collecting and delivering either by own arrangement of through representative or agents, any documents, goods, articles or things on
behalf of customers form one place to another place in any part of the world and to do all incidental acts and things necessary for the attainment of
foregoing objects.
ii. And other main objects.
As per the notice of non-compliance of provisions of the Companies Act, 2013 in respect to filing of annual returns and financial statements, the
name of the company was struck off in terms of provision of Section 248(1) of the Companies Act, 2013 read with Rule 7 and Rule 9 of the
Companies (Removal of Names of Companies from the Register of Companies) Rules, 2016.
The Appellant has submitted that the company was in operation since incorporation and the business activities were carried out by the company
during the period of striking off but the reporting of such activities through Annual Returns and Financial Statement had not been filed with Registrar
of Companies due to inadvertence on part of the management.
The appellants have stated that no notice under section 248(1) of the Act in the form of STK-1 was received by the Company or any of the
directors or any person on their behalf and hence not afforded any opportunity of being heard before striking of the name of the company.
However, without going into the controversy of the latches in following the due procedure of law by Registrar of Companies before the final act of
striking off the name of the company from the register of companies maintained by Registrar of Companies, for non-filing of statutory documents by
company for the relevant period, through publication of notice, the appellants have preferred to prove with documents and records that the company
was in operation and doing business during the period of striking off the name of the company as a better remedy.
The Appellant has brought forward the following facts about it being in operation and functional during the period of striking off:
i. The copy of Bank Statement issued by Yes Bank from the period 01.04.2014 to 31.12.2017 reflecting various transactions done by the company and
having closing balance of Rs.71,383.21/-
ii. The copies of Financial Statements of the company for the financial years from 31.03.2012 to 31.03.2017. The Balance Sheet as on 31.03.2017
reflects revenue from operations of Rs 30,90,158/- and Profit of Rs.35,228.73/-
iii. The company has incurred employee benefit expense of Rs. 23,31,052/- for the financial year ending on 31.03.2017.
iv. The copy Form 26 AS for the financial year 2017-18.
It is further submitted by the Appellants that the failure to file financial statements and annual returns with the Registrar of Companies, NCT of
Delhi and Haryana was due to inadvertence on part of the management and as such there was no wilful or mala-fide motive behind non-filing of the
Financial Statements and Annual returns.
The Registrar of Companies has stated that it has no objection if the name of the Company is restored on proving by the Company that it was
carrying on business or was in operation and the Company be also directed to file financial statements up to date with appropriate filing and additional
fees.
The Income Tax Department has submitted in its report that Rs 2400/-under section 220(2) for the A.Y. 2009-10 and Rs 43912/- under section
143A is outstanding for the A.Y. 2011-12.
The Section 252(3) contemplates that one of the three conditions are required to be satisfied before exercising jurisdiction to restore company to its
original name on the register of the Registrar of Companies namely:
i. That the company at the time of its name was struck off was carrying on business.
ii. Or it was in operation
iii. Or it is otherwise just that the name of the company be restored on the register.
The Appellant have submitted sufficient evidence that it has been in operation during the period of striking off and therefore could not be termed
as defunct company. Thus, taking into consideration the provisions of Section 252(3) of the Companies Act, 2013 which vests this Tribunal with a
discretion where the Company whose name has been struck off and such Company is able to demonstrate that there is a running business as on the
date when the name was struck off and also keeping in consideration that it is just to do so can restore the name of the Company in the Register and
in the interest of all stakeholders including the Appellant itself who seeks restoration of the name of the Company in the register maintained by
Registrar of Companies, the company deserved to be restored.
Accordingly, this appeal is allowed. The Public Notice of Registrar of Companies striking the name of the company is set aside. The restoration of
the company’s name to the Register of Registrar of Companies is ordered subject to its filing of all outstanding documents with proper filing fees
along with additional fees required under law and completion of all formalities, including payment of any late fee or any other charges which are
leviable by the respondent for the late filing of statutory returns, and also subject to payment of cost of Rs. 25,000/- to be paid to Prime Minister’s
Relief Fund. The name of the Appellant Company shall then, as a consequence, stand restored to the Register of the Registrar of Companies, as if the
name of the company had not been struck off in accordance with Section 248(1) of the Companies Act, 2013.
The appeal is disposed of accordingly.
Let the copy of the order be served to the parties.
