High CourtsSingle Bench(2018) 02 CHH CK 0394

United India Insurance Co. Ltd. vs Reeta Devi And Ors

Chhattisgarh High Court · Decided on 23 February 2018

HON’BLE JUDGES
P. Sam Koshy, J
RESULT
Dismissed
CASE NUMBER
Miscellaneous Appeal (C) No. 1056 Of 2012

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Judgment

29 paragraphs · 592 words

P. Sam Koshy, J

1.

The present appeal under Section 173 of the Motor Vehicles Act has been filed by the insurance company against the award dated 30.08.2012

passed by the 7th Additional Motor Accident Claims Tribunal, Raipur (in short, the Tribunal) in Claim Case No.74/2006. Vide the said impugned

award, the Tribunal has awarded compensation of Rs.7,12,758/- along with interest @ 6 percent per annum from the date of application.

2.

The counsel for the appellant submits that the findings of the Tribunal is erroneous for the reason that on an earlier occasion when the Tribunal has

passed award, the insurance company was exonerated of its liability as per award dated 31.08.2007 on the ground that the driver did not have a valid

license on the date of accident. According to insurance company, the matter was remitted back by this court in an appeal by the owner for

ascertaining the aspect of contributory negligence alone. However, the Tribunal has re-appreciated the entire facts and have passed a fresh award

which was not permissible and the same deserves to be set aside.

3.

He further submits that when there was already a finding and the matter was remitted on a limited aspect, the Tribunal could not have gone into the

merits of the case and to pass a fresh award. Thus, prayed for award to be suitably modified.

4.

A perusal of record would show that the Division Bench of this High Court while deciding MAC No.1448 of 2007 had set aside the award dated

31.08.2007 in which the insurance company was exonerated, and had ordered the matter to be decided afresh with liberty to the parties to lead

evidence afresh and also to amend their pleadings, if required.

5.

Once when the entire award has been set aside and the matter has been remitted back and direction was given to the Tribunal to decide the matter

afresh, the Tribunal, if had decided the case on merits as per law and found that the driver on the date of accident had a license to drive light motor

vehicle, passing of a fresh award cannot be found fault with. Moreover, the issue of the liability of the insurance company is concerned, that would not

hold good as on date for the reason that the ground of driver not having valid license is no longer sustainable. The vehicle involved in the accident was

an Auto Rickshaw which otherwise falls within the ambit of light motor vehicle and indisputably the driver i.e. respondent No.7-Chhotu Nayak, had a

license to drive light motor vehicle, except the fact that it did not have an endorsement of permission to drive commercial/transport vehicle.

6.

This issue stands squarely covered by the decision of Supreme Court in case of Mukund Devangan Vs. Oriental Insurance Co.Ltd. AIR 2017 SC

3668. Thus, the ground that driver did not have a valid license is no longer sustainable and the appeal of the insurance company on the said ground is

not tenable.

7.

So far as the issue of contributory negligence is concerned, the Tribunal has considered the said aspect and has also affixed the contributory

negligence on the deceased. Thus, the said ground also does not seem to be in any manner erroneous or disproportionate and the same also does not

deserve any interference.

8.

The appeal of the insurance company thus stands rejected.

9.

In the light of the appeal of the insurance company having been rejected, the cross objection filed by the respondent-owner also deserves to be and

is accordingly rejected.