High CourtsDivision Bench(1938) 03 MAD CK 0001

The Sree Meenakshi Mills Co. Ltd. and Others vs The Assistant Registrar of Joint Stock Companies

Madras High Court · Decided on 8 March 1938 · Citation: AIR 1938 Mad 640 : (1938) 1 MLJ 856

HON’BLE JUDGES
Burn, J

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Judgment

12 paragraphs · 300 words

Burn, J.—The conviction of the company was in my opinion correct. Section 76(1) of the Companies Act requires a general meeting to be

held once at least in every year. The argument on behalf of the petitioners is that since the general meeting called on 30th December, 1934, was

adjourned to 31st March, 1935, and was held on that date, it follows that general meeting was held in 1934 and in 1935, and the general meeting

held on the 28th January, 1936, was within 15 months of 31st March, 1935. This is specious, but unsound. It can be reduced to absurdity in a

moment. If it were correct a general meeting held in 1934 could be adjourned to 1935 and again adjourned to 1936 arid so on without limit. But

that would obviously not satisfy Section 76. Section 76 demands that there shall be a general meeting held once at least in every year, that is, one

meeting per year, and as many meetings as there are years. It does not mean that the same meeting can go on being held once in-each year. The

meeting on 31st March, 1935, was not a different meeting from the one which began on 30th December, 1934; it was the same meeting. Section

76 required that in 1935 a separate and distinct meeting should be held.

2.

The conviction of the company is therefore correct and the fine as reduced by the learned Sessions Judge is not excessive. The officers however

cannot be said to have been ""knowingly parties to the default"" in the face of the evidence that they took legal advice and acted accordingly.

3.

I set aside the convictions of the accused Nos. 5, 6, 7 and 8 and direct that the fines imposed on them be refunded if collected.