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Judgment
This appeal is filed by the company, M/s SSGNS Foods Private Limited (for brevity the ‘Company’), through and along with its two
Directors, under Section 252(1) of the Companies Act, 2013 (for brevity ‘the Act’) against the order of striking off the name of the company
passed by the respondent under section 248 (1) of the Act read with Rule 7 of Companies (Removal of Names of Companies from the Register of
Companies) Rules, 2016 published on 30.06.2017 vide notification no. ROC-DEL/248/STK-5/2018/2912 by Registrar of Companies, the respondent
herein.
The company is incorporated as a Private Limited Company under the provision of Companies Act, 1956 with the Registrar of Companies, NCT of
Delhi and Haryana on 29.08.2014 having CIN U15122DL2014PTC270998.
The company is having registered office at 93/2, Govind Puri, Kalkaji, New Delhi-110019.
Authorized share capital of the Company is Rs.1,00,000/- divided into 10,000 equity shares of Rs.10/- each and issued, subscribed and paid up share
capital of the Company is Rs.1,00,000/- divided into 10,000 equity shares of Rs.10/- each.
The main objects of the company are:
i. To carry on the business of process, produce, mix, pack, preserve, freeze, extract, produce, Mix, pack, preserve, freeze, extract, refine,
manufacture, import, export, buy, sell, trade and deal in processed foods, health foods, protein foods, food products, agro foods, fast foods, packed
foods, poultry products, sea foods, milk foods, health and diet drinks, extruded foods, frozen foods, dehydrated foods, precooked foods, canned foods,
preserved foods, bakery products and confectionery items such as breads, biscuits, sweets, cakes, pastries, cookies, wafers, lemon drops, chocolate,
toffees, tinned fruits, chewing gum, bubble gum, detergents, tea and coffee, vegetables, fruits, jams, jelly, pickles, squashes, sausages, nutrient, health
and diet foods / drinks, extruded foods, confectionery items, sweets, cereals products and any other food products in and outside India.
ii. And other main objects.
As per the notice of non- compliance of provisions of the Companies Act, 2013 in respect to filing of annual returns and financial statements, the
name of the company was struck off in terms of provision of Section 248(1) of the Companies Act, 2013 read with Rule 7 and Rule 9 of the
Companies (Removal of Names of Companies from the Register of Companies) Rules, 2016.
The Appellant has submitted that the company was in operation and the business activities were carried out by the company during the period of
striking off but the reporting of such activities through Annual Returns and Financial Statement had not been filed with Registrar of Companies due to
inadvertence on part of the management.
The Appellant has brought forward the following facts about it being in operation and functional during the period of striking off:
i. The copy of Bank Statement of company issued by HDFC Bank, from 06.04.2017 to 31.03.2018, reflecting various transactions done by the
company during the period of striking off and having closing balance for Rs. 9,06,651/-
ii. The copies of Financial Statements of the company for the financial years from 31.03.2016 to 31.03.2017. The Balance Sheet as on 31.03.2017
reflects cash and cash equivalent of Rs. 30,508/- and Profit of Rs. 90,020/-
iii. The copies of Income Tax Returns filed for the assessment years 2016-17 & 2017-18. The tax paid for assessment year 2016-17 is NIL return.
iv. The copy of GST returns filed quarterly in Form GSTR-1 for the financial year 2017-18.
v. The copies of DVAT 56 return and Form AOC 4 for the financial years 2015 & 2016.
It is further submitted by the Appellants that the failure to file financial statements and annual returns with the Registrar of Companies, NCT of
Delhi and Haryana was due to inadvertence on part of the management and as such there was no wilful or mala-fide motive behind non-filing of the
Financial Statements and Annual returns.
The Registrar of Companies has stated that it has no objection if the name of the Company is restored on proving by the Company that it was
carrying on business or was in operation and the Company be also directed to file financial statements up to date with appropriate filing and additional
fees.
The Income Tax Department has not submitted its report despite of giving several opportunities but it is shown by the appellant company that
Income Tax Returns for the assessment years 2016-17 & 2017-18 have been filed by the company and has been annexed with the application herein.
The Section 252(3) contemplates that one of the three conditions are required to be satisfied before exercising jurisdiction to restore company to its
original name on the register of the Registrar of Companies namely:
i. That the company at the time of its name was struck off was carrying on business.
ii. Or it was in operation
iii. Or it is otherwise just that the name of the company be restored on the register.
The Appellant have submitted sufficient evidence that it has been in operation since incorporation and therefore could not be termed as defunct
company. Thus, taking into consideration the provisions of Section 252(3) of the Companies Act, 2013 which vests this Tribunal with a discretion
where the Company whose name has been struck off and such Company is able to demonstrate that there is a running business as on the date when
the name was struck off and also keeping in consideration that it is just to do so can restore the name of the Company in the Register and in the
interest of all stakeholders including the Appellant itself who seeks restoration of the name of the Company in the register maintained by Registrar of
Companies, the company deserved to be restored.
Accordingly, this appeal is allowed. The Public Notice of Registrar of Companies striking the name of the company is set aside. The restoration of
the company’s name to the Register of Registrar of Companies is ordered subject to its filing of all outstanding documents with proper filing fees
along with additional fees required under law and completion of all formalities, including payment of any late fee or any other charges which are
leviable by the respondent for the late filing of statutory returns, and also subject to payment of cost of Rs. 25,000/- to be paid to Prime Minister’s
Relief Fund. The name of the Appellant Company shall then, as a consequence, stand restored to the Register of the Registrar of Companies, as if the
name of the company had not been struck off in accordance with Section 248(1) of the Companies Act, 2013.
The appeal is disposed of accordingly.
Let the copy of the order be served to the parties.
