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Judgment
The petitioner claiming to be the General Secretary
of Human Rights Defenders Forum, Bengaluru - 560 002,
filed this petition to (i) quash Government Order dated
27.05.2014, whereby the 3rd respondent was appointed as
the Member of State Police Complaints Authority (for short
''SPCA''), from the Civil Society and (ii) strike down Section
20-C of the Karnataka Police Act, 1963 amended as per
Karnataka Act No.30 of 2012 with effect from 09.08.2012.
Sri G.R. Mohan, learned advocate submitted
that the petitioner gives up the challenge to the validity of
the amendment made to Section 20-C of the Karnataka
Police Act, 1963 as per Karnataka Act No.30 of 2012. In
view of the submission made, it is unnecessary to consider
the 2nd prayer, noticed supra.
Sri G.R. Mohan, submitted that the 3rd
respondent, being an eminent Doctor, in view of his
professional engagements will be unable to devote his time
as a Member of the SPCA. He submitted that the 3rd
respondent is the Chairman of Medical Advisory Board and
he is also the Medical Director of Manipal Health
Enterprises, where his service is required on day to day
basis and on account of the same, he will be unable to do
justice to the citizens, who approach SPCA for redressal of
the grievance.
On the other hand, Sri A.G. Shivanna, learned
Additional Advocate General submitted that the committee
constituted to recommend panel of names from among the
members of the Civil Society for nomination to the SPCA
having met on 03.02.2014, recommended a panel of four
names for considering one among the panel to be
nominated as the Member of SPCA and having regard to
the same, in pursuance of Section 20-C of the Karnataka
Police (Amendment) Act, 2012, Government of Karnataka,
appointed the 3rd respondent as Member of SPCA, from
Civil Society. He submitted that the 3rd respondent
possesses the required qualification and there being no
infirmity in the said appointment, there is no merit in the
writ petition. He further submitted that the 3rd respondent
has made himself available at all meetings of the SPCA
from 27.05.2014 and his professional engagements have
not come in the way of his functioning as the Member of
the SPCA, from Civil Society.
Sri Shashi Kiran Shetty, learned Senior
Advocate submitted that the 3rd respondent apart from
achieving excellence in the field of Medicine is also a
Rajyotsava awardee, conferred by the Government of
Karnataka for his outstanding service in the field of
Medicine and Nephrology. He submitted that after the
order vide Annexure-F was issued, the 3rd respondent
being conscious of the importance of SPCA and his
responsibility as the Member attended the meetings of
SPCA in all honesty and sincerity and devoted the time and
energy without giving scope for any person to raise any
kind of objection. Learned Senior counsel submitted that
there being neither any arbitrariness nor illegality in the
matter of issuance of Government Order as at Annexure-F,
the petition is liable to be dismissed.
During the course of hearing, it was noticed
that the Government had not taken steps for constitution
of the District Police Complaints Authorities (for short
''DPCA'') and there was deficiency in the matter of
providing infrastructure to both SPCA and DPCAs. In
number of DPCAs, the Members had not been appointed
and infrastructure was not made available. Hence, several
orders were passed from time to time in this petition. As
of now, the DPCAs have become functional and SPCA
which had not submitted even the annual report, prepared
the annual reports and submitted the same to the
Government. The directions issued from time to time
commencing from 02.09.2014 have been implemented by
the State Government.
The SPCA should perform its functions by
keeping in view the object behind its establishment and
should supervise, monitor and control the functioning of
DPCAs. As the teething problems have been taken care of
and the SPCA and DPCAs have been made fully functional
to achieve the object as was expected by the Apex Court in
the case of PRAKASH SINGH AND OTHERS vs. UNION OF INDIA
AND OTHERS, reported in (2006) 8 SCC 1 and having regard
to the passage of time i.e., from the date Annexure-F was
issued, there is no justification to quash Annexure-F.
However, the petitioner having highlighted the
inadequacies in the matter of constitution of SPCA and
establishment and functioning of DPCAs, has rendered
social service for the benefit of the citizens. In the
circumstances, it can be expected that the Government
would utilize the honorary service of the petitioner in
matters relating to safeguarding of human rights or in the
matter of appointment in future as a Member of
SPCA/DPCA, from the Civil Society.
In view of the foregoing, the petition is disposed of,
with no order as to costs.
