Tribunals and CommissionsDivision Bench(2020) 12 NCLT CK 0005

Sarita Vishwakarma vs Registrar Of Companies And Anr.

National Company Law Appellate Tribunal · Decided on 3 December 2020

HON’BLE JUDGES
Dr. Deepti Mukesh, J · Sumita Purkayastha, Member (Technical)
RESULT
Disposed Of
CASE NUMBER
Appeal No. 186/252/ND Of 2020

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Judgment

54 paragraphs · 1,032 words

Dr. Deepti Mukesh, J

1.

The present appeal is filed by Ms Sarita Vishwakarma (for brevity the ‘Appellant’) being the director, SUBV Corporate Consultants Private

Limited under Section 252(1) of the Companies Act, 2013 (for brevity ‘the Act’) against the order of striking off the name of the company,

passed by the Respondent under Section 248(1) of the Act, issued vide bearing No. ROC/DELHI/248(1)/STK-7/6217 dated on 29.10.2019 by

Registrar of Companies, the respondent herein.

2.

The Appellant states that, the company was incorporated as a Private Limited Company with the Registrar of Companies, NCT of Delhi and

Haryana under the Companies Act, 1956 on 02.04.2012 with CIN U74900 DL2012 PTC233888, having its registered office situated at 1489/13,

Ground Floor, Govindpuri, Kalkaji, New Delhi DL- 110019, within the jurisdiction of this Tribunal.

3.

The Authorized Share Capital of the company is Rs.1,00,000/- divided into 10,000 equity shares of Rs. 10/- each. The issued, subscribed and paid

up share capital of the Company is Rs. 1,00,000/- divided into 10,000/- equity shares of Rs. 10/- each, as per the Master Data Annexed.

4.

The main objects of the company are:

a) To carry on the business of managerial resourcing i.e. providing executive search, recruitment and consultancy services specially for the

corporate and industrial sector in India and overseas and to recruit and train, to act as personnel consultants, placement consultants,

industrial consultants, immigration and migration consultants, travel consultants, labour relations and labour laws consultants and to take

or give personnel or hire or contract or on commission or for fee and carry on another allied activities connected thereto.

b) And other main objects.

5.

The Respondent herein had issued Public notice bearing No. ROC/DELHI/248(1)/STK-5/2019/3789 dated 09.08.2019. Consequently,

Appellant’s name was struck off vide notice bearing No. ROC/DELHI/248(1)/STK-7/6217 dated on 29.10.2019 (Company’s name appearing

at Sl. No. 6916) whereby name of 8114 companies have been struck off w.e.f. 29.10.2019 from the Registrar of Companies.

6.

As per the ROC, Appellant had not filed the Balance Sheets and Annual Returns for the Financial Years 31.03.2017, 31.03.2018 and 31.03.2019,

thereby giving rise to the surmise that the business of the company was not in operation. Consequently, the name of the company was struck off in

terms of provisions of Section 248 of the Companies Act, 2013 read with Rule 7 and Rule 9 of the Companies (Removal of Names of Companies

from the Register of Companies) Rules, 2016.

7.

The Appellant has brought forward the following documents about it being in operation and functional during the period of striking off:

i. The copies of Audited Financial Statements of the company for the period from F. Y. 2016-17, 2017-18 and 2018-2019. The Balance Sheet as on

31.03.2019 reflects Assets in form of Tangible Assets of Rs. 42,365.10, Current Assets in form of Cash and Cash Equivalents of Rs. 4,43,089.09, the

Inventories of Rs. 1,00,250/-, the Revenue from Operations of Rs. 97,44,690.50. The Revenue from Operations of Rs. 38,64,744/- as on 31.03.2018 is

also reflected.

ii. The copies of Bank Statements of the Company in HDFC Bank for the period 01.04.2019 to 07.12.2019 showing various transaction details of the

company and reflecting closing credit balance of Rs. 7,53,165.23 as on 29.10.2019.

iii. The copies of Income Tax Returns for the Assessment Years 2017-18, 2018-19 and 2019-20. The tax paid by the company in A.Y. 2018- 19 is

NIL.

iv. The Copies of GST Returns from April 2017 to October 2019 preceding the date of the strike off.

8.

ROC has filed its reply and stating that they have no objection if the name of company is restored in the Register of Companies, subject to appellant

filing all its pending statutory documents with the Registrar of Companies till date along with the requisite late filing fee as prescribed under the

Companies Act, 2013.

9.

The Income Tax Department has not filed any reply.

10.

The grounds contemplated under Section 252 of Companies Act, 2013, are that the company was carrying on business or was in operation at the

time of striking off its name or where it appears “just†to the Adjudicating Authority that the name of the company is to be restored to the

Register of Companies and the Section 252(1) further contemplates that one of the above three conditions are required to be satisfied before

exercising jurisdiction to restore the company to its original name on the register of the Registrar of Companies.

11.

The Appellant has submitted sufficient evidence that it has been in operation during the period preceding strike off, therefore it could not be termed

as a defunct company as per Section 252 of the Act. Thus, taking into consideration the provisions of Section 252(1) of the Companies Act, 2013,

which vests this Tribunal with a discretion where the Company, whose name has been struck off, and such Company is able to demonstrate that it is

just to do so, can restore the name of the Company, in the Register and in the interest of all stakeholders, including the Appellant itself, who seeks

restoration of the name of the Company in the register maintained by Registrar of Companies, the company deserve to be restored.

12.

Accordingly, this appeal is allowed. The Public Notice of Registrar of Companies, striking off the name of the company, is hereby declared illegal

and set aside. The restoration of the company’s name to the Register of Registrar of Companies is ordered subject to its filing of all outstanding

documents with proper filing fees along with additional fees required under law and completion of all formalities, including payment of any late fee or

any other charges which are leviable by the respondent for the late filing of statutory returns, and also subject to payment of Rs. 25,000/- to be paid to

Prime Minister’s Relief Fund. The name of the Appellant Company shall then, as a consequence, stand restored to the Register of the Registrar

of Companies, as if the name of the company had not been struck off in accordance with Section 248(1) of the Companies Act, 2013.

13.

The Appeal stands allowed and disposed of in the above terms.

14.

Let the copy of the order be served to the parties.