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Judgment
Dr. Deepti Mukesh, J
This appeal is filed by the company, Sar Forex And Leisure Private Limited (for brevity the `Company'), through its Director Ms. Rashmi Chugh
under Section 252(1) of the Companies Act, 2013 (for brevity 'the Act') against the order of striking off the name of the company, passed by the
Respondent No. 1 under section 248 (1) of the Act read with Rule 7 of Companies (Removal of Names of Companies from the Register of
Companies) Rules, 2016 published on 29.10.2019 vide notification no. ROC-DELHI/248(1)/STK-7/6217 by Registrar of Companies, the Respondent
No. 1 herein.
The company was incorporated as a Private Limited Company under the provision of Companies Act, 1956 with the Registrar of Companies, NCT
of Delhi and Haryana on 20.02.2014 having CIN U74140DL2014PTC265130.
The company is having registered office at Flat No. 450, Vikas Kunj Apartments Vikas Puri New Delhi-110018. The Authorized share capital of
the Company is Rs.51,00,000/- and issued, subscribed and paid up share capital of the Company is Rs.51,00,000/-
1 The main objects of the company are:
i. To carry on the business of money exchanges and to deal in foreign exchange as permitted by reserve bank of India and to buy, sell, export and
import foreign exchange in form of currency notes, coins, travelers cheques or any other form eligible persons, body corporate, firms and associations
of persons, etc.
ii. And other main objects.
As per the notice of non- compliance of provisions of the Companies Act, 2013, in respect to filing of annual returns and financial statements, the
name of the company was struck off in terms of provision of Section 248(1) of the Companies Act, 2013 read with Rule 7 and Rule 9 of the
Companies (Removal of Names of Companies from the Register of Companies) Rules, 2016.
The Appellant has submitted that the company was in operation and the business activities were carried out by the company during the period of
striking off, but the reporting of such activities through Annual Returns and Financial Statement had not been filed with Registrar of Companies due to
inadvertence on part of the management.
The Appellant has brought forward the following facts about it being in operation and functional during the period of striking off:
i. The copy of Bank Statement of the company of HDFC Bank from the period 02.04.2018 to 22.11.2019 having closing balance of Rs. 3,763,527.42/-
and ICICI Bank from the period 01.10.2018 to 31.10.2019, having closing balance of Rs 33,74,710.143/-, reflecting various transactions done by the
company.
ii. The copies of Financial Statements of the company for the financial years from 31.03.2016 to 31.03.2019. The Balance Sheet as on 31.03.2019
reflects cash and bank balance of Rs. 62,49,909/- and Profit of Rs. 4,95,003/-
iii. The company has incurred employee benefits expense of Rs. 20,26,804/- for the financial year ending on 31.03.2019.
iv. The copies of Income Tax Returns filed for the assessment years 2014-15 to 2019-20. The tax paid for the assessment year 2019-20 is Rs.
2,13,870/-.
v. The copy of Form GSTR-3B being GST returns from July 2017-18 to October 2019-2020.
It is further submitted by the Appellants that the failure to file financial statements and annual returns with the Registrar of Companies, NCT of
Delhi and Haryana was due to inadvertence on part of the management and as such there was no wilful or mala-fide motive behind non-filing of the
Financial Statements and Annual returns.
The Registrar of Companies has stated that it has no objection if the name of the Company is restored on proving by the Company that it was
carrying on business or was in operation and the Company be also directed to file financial statements up to date with appropriate filing and additional
fees.
The Income Tax Department has not submitted its report but the appellant company has filed its Income Tax Return for the assessment year from
2014-15 to 2019-20, which are annexed with the application.
The Section 252(3) contemplates that one of the three conditions are required to be satisfied before exercising jurisdiction to restore company to its
original name on the register of the Registrar of Companies namely:
i. That the company at the time of its name was struck off was carrying on business.
ii. Or it was in operation
iii. Or it is otherwise just that the name of the company be restored on the register.
9 The Appellant have submitted sufficient evidence that it has been in operation since incorporation and therefore could not be termed as a defunct
company. Thus, taking into consideration the provisions of Section 252(3) of the Companies Act, 2013 which vests this Tribunal with a discretion
where the Company whose name has been struck off and such Company is able to demonstrate that there is a running business as on the date when
the name was struck off and also keeping in consideration that it is just to do so can restore the name of the Company in the Register and in the
interest of all stakeholders including the Appellant itself who seeks restoration of the name of the Company in the register maintained by Registrar of
Companies, the company deserved to be restored.
Accordingly, this appeal is allowed. The Public Notice of Registrar of Companies, striking off the name of the company is set aside. The
restoration of the company's name to the Register of Registrar of Companies is ordered, subject to its filing of all outstanding documents with proper
filing fees along with additional fees required under law and completion of all formalities, including payment of any late fee or any other charges which
are leviable by the respondent for the late filing of statutory returns, and also subject to payment of cost of Rs. 25,000/- to be paid to Prime Minister's
Relief Fund. The name of the Appellant Company shall then, as a consequence, stand restored to the Register of the Registrar of Companies, as if the
name of the company had not been struck off in accordance with Section 248(1) of the Companies Act, 2013.
The appeal is disposed of accordingly.
Let the copy of the order be served to the parties.
