Tribunals and CommissionsDivision Bench(2026) 05 ITAT CK 3094

Sangeeta Kathuria vs ITO, Ward-49(1), Delhi

Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, Delhi · Decided on 15 May 2026

HON’BLE JUDGES
Sudhir Kumar, JM · Manish Agarwal, AM
CASE NUMBER
ITA No. 776/Del/2026

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Judgment

8 paragraphs · 424 words

PER SUDHIR KUMAR, JM:

1.

This penalty appeal is filed by the assessee against the order of the National Faceless Appeal Centre (NFAC), Delhi [hereinafter referred to as 'Id. NFAC', in short] dated 14.11.2025 arising from the penalty order passed u/s. 271(1)(B) of the Income-tax Act, 1961 (hereinafter referred to as 'the Act') dated 19.08.2025 by the Assessing Officer, NaFAC, Delhi (hereinafter referred to as 'Id. AO').

2.

At the time of hearing, Id. AR for the assessee submitted that quantum appeal against which this penalty appeal has been filed, has already been set aside and issues involved therein have been remitted back to the file of the AO for denovo adjudication, in accordance with law. Id. DR could not controvert the aforesaid proposition of the Id. AR.

3.

We have heard the rival contentions and perused the records. We find that Tribunal in assessee’s own case in quantum appeal being ITA No. 5888/Del/2024 (AY 2015-16) vide order dated 15.5.2025 has held as under:-

“2.

We find that the assessee had not filed the original return of income u/s 139 of the Act or in response to notice u/s 148 of the Act. Hence, there was no admission of any income by the assessee in the entire proceedings for the year under consideration. While this is so, there cannot be any advance tax liability that could be fastened on the assessee. Once there is no question of payment of advance tax, the provisions of Section 249(4)(b) of the Act cannot be pressed into service. Hence, we hold that the ld NFAC erred in dismissing the appeal as not maintainable.

3.

In this case, the assessment was also framed ex parte. Hence, we deem it fit and appropriate in the interest of justice and fairplay, to restore this appeal to the file of the ld AO for de novo adjudication in accordance with law. Needless to mention that the assessee be given reasonable opportunity of being heard. With these directions, the grounds raised by the assessee are allowed for statistical purposes.”

4.

After perusing the aforesaid findings of the Tribunal, we note that issues involved in the quantum appeal of the same assessment year have already been remitted back to the file of the AO for denovo adjudication, thus, the instant penalty also require to be set aside on the similar lines to the file of the AO for deciding the same, in accordance with law. We hold and direct accordingly.

5.

In the result, the appeal of the assessee is allowed for statistical purposes.