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Judgment
The present appeal is filed by Mr. Ramesh Chand Chaurasia (for brevity the ‘Appellant’) being Shareholder of M/s Standard Sweets Corner
Pvt. Ltd., under Section 252 of the Companies Act, 2013 (for brevity ‘the Act’) against the order of striking off the name of the company M/s
Standard Sweets Corner Pvt. Ltd. (for brevity ‘the Company’) passed by the respondent under section 248 (1) of the Act read with Rule 7 of
Companies (Removal of Names of Companies from the Register of Companies) Rules, 2016 published on 08.08.2018 vide notification no. ROC-
DEL/248(5)/STK-7/4865 by Registrar of Companies, the respondent herein.
It is stated that the company is incorporated as a Private Limited Company with the Registrar of Companies, NCT of Delhi and Haryana on
06.06.2003 under the Companies Act, 1956 with CIN U15432DL2003PTC120756.
The company is having its registered office at 6346/7, Padam Singh Road, Dev Nagar, New Delhi- 110005.
The Authorized Share Capital of the company is Rs. 1,00,000/- divided into 10,000 equity shares of Rs.10/- each. The issued, subscribed and paid
up share capital of the Company is Rs. 1,00,000/- divided into 10,000 equity shares of Rs.10/- each.
The main objects of the company are:
To carry on the business of manufacturing, trading, selling and marketing of sweets, confectionary and namkeen.
And other main objects.
As per the notice of non-compliance of provision of the Companies Act, 2013 in respect to filing of annual returns and financial statements for
financial years 2014-15 to 2016-2017, the name of the company was struck off in terms of provision of Section 248(1) of the Companies Act, 2013
read with Rule 7 and Rule 9 of the Companies (Removal of Names of Companies from the Register of Companies) Rules, 2016.
The Appellant has submitted that the company was in operation and the business activities were carried out by the company during the period of
striking off but the reporting of such activities through Annual Returns and Financial Statement had not been filed with Registrar of Companies due to
inadvertence on part of the management.
The Appellant has brought forward the following facts about it being in operation and functional during the period of striking off:
a) The copy of Bank Statements of the Company of Punjab National Bank for the period 01.04.2018 to 05.10.2018 showing various transaction details
of the company and reflecting closing balance of Rs. 24,63,370 /- as on 05.10.2018.
b) The copies of financial statements of the company for the financial years from 31.03.2015 to 31.03.2017. The Balance Sheet as on 31.03.2017
reflects Tangible assets of Rs. 32,95,097/- and Cash and Cash equivalents of Rs. 10,39,388/-.
c) The copies of Income Tax Returns filed for the assessment years 2015-16 to 2017-18. The taxes paid by the company for A.Y. 2017-18 is Rs.
2,53,700/.
d) The copy of Lease deed, dated 17.03.2016 executed between M/s Standard Sweets Corner Pvt. Ltd. in favour of M/s Shivaksh Developers &
Consultants Pvt. Ltd., for the shop situated at Sector 110, Plot no.9, Block A-2, First Floor, Noida- 201304, District Gautam Budh Nagar, U.P for a
period of 1st April 2016 to 31st March 2019 for a monthly advance rent of Rs.32,000/-.
e) The copy of Lease agreement, dated 01.01.2018 executed between M/s Standard Sweets Corner Pvt. Ltd. in favour of M/s S.R.K. Agra Sweets
& Departmental Store, for the shop situated at Sector 110, Plot no.9, Block A-2, First Floor, Noida-201304, District Gautam Budh Nagar, U.P for a
period of 5 years starting from 01.01.2018 to 31.12.2022 for a monthly advance rent of Rs.1,00,000/-.
f) The copies of Electricity Bill dated 07.09.2018 paid by the appellant company in respect of the above- mentioned shop situated at Sector 110, Plot
no.9, Block A-2, First Floor, Noida- 201304, District Gautam Budh Nagar, U.P District Gautam Budh Nagar.
g) The copy of GST Registration Certificate vide Registration no. 09AAICS7076F1ZY dated 28.07.2018.
h) The copy of response letter dated 17.07.2018 sent to the Registrar of Companies by the appellant regarding the company being in operation since
its incorporation and thus it should not be strike off.
It is further submitted by the Appellants that the failure to file financial statements and annual returns with the Registrar of Companies, NCT of
Delhi and Haryana was due to inadvertence on part of the management and due to lack of professional guidance and as such there was no wilful or
mala-fide motive behind non-filing of the Financial Statements and Annual returns.
The Registrar of Companies has stated that it has no objection if the name of the Company is restored on proving by the Company that it was
carrying on business or was in operation and the Company be also directed to file financial statements up to date with appropriate filing and additional
fees.
The Income Tax Department has submitted in its report that there is no outstanding demand against the Assesse and has no objection if the
company is considered for revival.
The grounds contemplated under section 252 of Companies Act, 2013, namely, that of the company carrying on business or was in operation at the
time of striking off its name, and where it appears “just†to the adjudicating authority that the name of the company is to be restored to the
Register of Companies and the Section 252(3) further contemplates that one of the above three conditions are required to be satisfied before
exercising jurisdiction to restore company to its original name on the register of the Registrar of Companies.
The Appellant has submitted sufficient evidence that it has been in operation since incorporation and therefore could not be termed as defunct
company as per section 252 of the Act. Thus, taking into consideration the provisions of Section 252(1) of the Companies Act,2013 which vests this
Tribunal with a discretion where the Company whose name has been struck off and such Company is able to demonstrate that there is a running
business as on the date when the name was struck off and also keeping in consideration that it is just to do so can restore the name of the Company in
the Register and in the interest of all stakeholders including the Appellant itself who seeks restoration of the name of the Company in the register
maintained by Registrar of Companies, the company deserved to be restored.
Accordingly, this appeal is allowed. The Public Notice of Registrar of Companies striking the name of the company is hereby declared illegal and
set aside. The restoration of the company’s name to the Register of Registrar of Companies is ordered subject to its filing of all outstanding
documents with proper filing fees along with additional fees required under law and completion of all formalities, including payment of any late fee or
any other charges which are leviable by the respondent for the late filing of statutory returns, and also subject to payment of cost of Rs. 25,000/- to be
paid to Prime Minister’s Relief Fund. The name of the Appellant Company shall then, as a consequence, stand restored to the Register of the
Registrar of Companies, as if the name of the company had not been struck off in accordance with Section 248(1) of the Companies Act, 2013.
The appeal is disposed of accordingly.
Let the copy of the order be served to the parties.
