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Judgment
Vakalatnama filed today by Shri Ajay Vashistha, Advocate on behalf of informant is taken on record.
Heard learned counsel for applicant, learned counsel for the informant and learned A.G.A. for State.
This bail application under Section 439 of Code of Criminal Procedure has been filed by the applicant seeking enlargement on bail during trial in connection with Case Crime No. 107 of 2020, under Sections 147, 302 I.P.C., Police Station - Sunngadhi, District - Kasganj.
Learned counsel for the applicant submits that in the First Information Report, applicant is named along with seven accused persons. As per the contents of First Information Report, co-accused along with applicant have last seen with the deceased on 3.11.2020 and dead body was found on 4.11.2020. He further submits that there is no evidence against applicant in regard to his presence at the place of occurrence or his involvement in the crime which is evident from the statements recorded during investigation even in the confessional statements of the co-accused, applicant is not named. The enmity was between the co-accused Ompal and his sons on the issue of construction of Medhh. It is further submitted that similarly situated co-accused Indrapal Singh, has been granted bail by this Court, vide order dated 19.2.2021 passed in Criminal Misc. Bail Application No.11123 of 2021. Applicant is also entitled for bail on the ground of parity. Learned counsel lastly submits that has been falsely implicated in the present case and is languishing in jail since 6.11.2020 and in case, he is released on bail, he will not misuse the liberty of bail and will cooperate in trial.
Learned counsel for the informant and learned A.G.A. have vehemtly opposed the bail and submit that evidence against the applicant is of last seen. Cause of death is due to asphyxia, as a result of anti-mortem strangulation. However, it has not been disputed that name of the applicant is not disclosed even by any of the co-accused during investigation.
Law on bail is well settled that 'Bail is rule and jail is exception'. Bail should not be granted or rejected in a mechanical manner as it concerns the liberty of a person .At the time of considering an application for bail, the Court must take into account certain factors such as the existence of a prima facie case against the accused, the gravity of the allegations, position and status of the accused, the likelihood of the accused fleeing from justice and repeating the offence, the possibility of tampering with the witnesses and obstructing the Courts as well as the criminal antecedents of the accused. It is also well settled that the Court while considering an application for bail must not go into deep into merits of the matter such as question of credibility and reliability of prosecution witnesses which can only be tested during the trial. Even ground of parity is one of the above mentioned aspects which are essentially required to be considered while considering application for bail. It is also well settled that the grant or refusal of bail is entirely within the discretion of the judge hearing the matter and though that discretion is unfettered, it must be exercised judiciously and in a humane manner, compassionately and not in whimsical manner. Conditions for the grant of bail ought not to be so strict as to be incapable of compliance, thereby making the grant of bail illusory.
Considering the rival submission, material available on record, the period of detention already undergone, the unlikelihood of early conclusion of trial, absence of any convincing material to indicate the possibility of tampering with the evidence, relevant factors mentioned above, particularly that allegation against the applicant is one of the person who was last seen with deceased; that prima facie there was no enmity between the applicant and deceased; that similarly situated co-accused has been granted bail by this Court; that applicant having no criminal history, is languishing in jail since 6.11.2020, this Court is of the view that a case of grant of bail is made out.
Let applicant - Rajesh Singh be released on bail in the aforesaid case crime number on furnishing a personal bond and two sureties each in the like amount to the satisfaction of Court concerned with the following conditions which are being imposed in the interest of justice:-
i) The applicant will not tamper with prosecution evidence and will not harm or harass the victim/complainant in any manner whatsoever.
ii) The applicant will abide the orders of Court, will attend the Court on every date and will not delay the disposal of trial in any manner whatsoever.
iii) The applicant shall file an undertaking to the effect that she shall not seek any adjournment on the date fixed for evidence when the witnesses are present in Court. In case of default of this condition, it shall be open for the trial Court to treat it as abuse of liberty of bail and pass orders in accordance with law.
iv) The applicant will not misuse the liberty of bail in any manner whatsoever. In case, the applicant misuses the liberty of bail during trial and in order to secure him presence proclamation under section 82 Cr.P.C., may be issued and if applicant fails to appear before the Court on the date fixed in such proclamation, then, the Trial Court shall initiate proceedings against him, in accordance with law, under Section 174-A I.P.C.
v) The applicant shall remain present, in person, before Trial Court on dates fixed for (1) opening of the case, (2) framing of charge and (3) recording of statement under Section 313 Cr.P.C. If in the opinion of Trial Court absence of applicant is deliberate or without sufficient cause, then it shall be open for Trial Court to treat such default as abuse of liberty of bail and proceed against him in accordance with law and Trial Court may proceed against him under Section 229-A IPC.
vi) The Trial Court may make all possible efforts/endeavour and try to conclude the trial expeditiously after the release of applicant.
The identity, status and residential proof of sureties will be verified by Court concerned and in case of breach of any of the conditions mentioned above, Court concerned will be at liberty to cancel the bail and send the applicant to prison.
The bail application is allowed.
The party shall file computer generated copy of such order downloaded from the official website of High Court Allahabad.
The computer generated copy of such order shall be self attested by the counsel of the party concerned.
The concerned Court/Authority/Official shall verify the authenticity of such computerized copy of the order from the official website of High Court Allahabad and shall make a declaration of such verification in writing.
