Tribunals and CommissionsDivision Bench(2022) 05 NCLT CK 0081

R. Venkatraman vs Registrar Of Companies Chennai

National Company Law Tribunal · Decided on 30 May 2022

HON’BLE JUDGES
S. Ramathilagam, Member (J) · Anil Kumar B, Member (T)
RESULT
Allowed
CASE NUMBER
Appea1/2(Che)/2021

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Judgment

20 paragraphs · 1,230 words

S. Ramathilagam, Member (Judicial)

1.

Under consideration is an Appeal filed by Mr.  R. Venkataraman, together in the capacity as member cum director of the    Company    viz,    of   M/s. Balaj    Gum    India    Private    Limited (hereinafter the "Company") under Section  252 of the Companies Act,  2013 aggrieved against the order of strike off carried out by the  Respondent  viz,  the  Registrar  of Companies,  Chennai  under  Section 248 of the Companies Act, 2013.   The present Appeal  has been filed by the Applicant seeking thereof to restore the name of the Company in the Register maintained by the Respondent/RoC.

2.

The  Company  was  incorporated  on  13.05.2013  as  per  the provisions of Companies  Act, 2013, bearing CIN: U36100TN2013PTC091117  having  its  registered  office at  No.  24, Amudhann Nagar 1st Street, Kodungaiyur,   Chennai - 600 118 . The main  object of the  Company  is  (1)  To carry on  the business as manufacture,    producer,   processors   growers,    refiners,    makers, inventors, convemtors, and importers.  exporters, traders, buyers, sellers, retailers,  wholesalers, suppliers indenters, bottlers, packers, movers, preservers, stockiest, agents, sub-agents, merchants, distributors, consignors, jobbers, brokers, concessionaires,    or   Otherwise   deal   in   all   kinds   of  adhesive, sealants, starch, gum, dextrine, silicate, rubber, latex, pf, uf,  and pva,   and   all   others   products   used   for  making,   or  producing adhesives and sealants. (2) To carry on business as manufacturers of and dealers in  rubber foam  mattresses,  cushions,  pillows and furniture of every kind or description.  (3) To carry on work under job    basis    from    any   other   manufacture,    exporter,    Importer, wholesalers, retailers and dealers for adhesive solutions, industrial gums  and  furniture. (4)   To   establish,   run,   maintain,   manage, administer, conduct, procure, provide or make available technical, commercial,   management  and  such  other  types  of consultancy services  and  render partial  and  total  guidance  and  services  to persons, institutions    and   industrial    undertakings    engaged    in research,    development,    purchase    and   marketing   of   adhesive solution gums.  The  details of the  main  object are set out  in  the Memorandum of Association which is filed along with the typed set of documents.

3.

The  Company  has  not  filed   its  Balance  sheet  and  annual returns as per the provisions of the Companies Act, 2013 from the date of its  incorporation  and  hence the  Respondent had  initiated proceedings under the provisions of Section 248 of the Companies Act,  2013 and consequently struck off the  name of the Company from the Register maintained by them. It is further submitted that the  Respondent/RoC  has followed the  procedure  laid  down  under section 248(1)  of  the  Companies  Act,  the  Respondent/RoC  has issued Form STK-5 on 04.06.2018 and Form STK-7 on 09.08.2018. It  is further submitted  that the  Respondent /  RoC  has  published the notification the Official Gazette of India dated 18.08.2018

4.

There  is  no sufficient  reason  or explanation  in  the  instant Company    Appeal    for    non filing of   the returns    with    the Respondent/RoC.  It  is further submitted  that the  Applicants  had infused funds into the Corpus of the Struck off Company from their pockets for purchase of inventories and also to keep the struck off Company   away   from   the   clutches   of   loans.    It   is   accordingly submitted that as a  result of which the struck off Company,  right from  its  incorporation  was  not  able  to  make  that  desired  p rofit owing to increase in cost of inventories. It is further submitted that the Company was carrying on  its business ever since the date of incorporation   except   during   the   Covid19   period   for  which    the Appellant had annexed GST returns and balance sheet. Hence, the Appellant has filed the  present Appeal  seeking  thereof to  restore the   name   of  the   Company   in   the   Register  maintained   by   the Respondent/RoC on  the grounds that the Company  is active  and carrying    on    its    business   for   the    purpose    for   which    it    was incorporated.

5.

Upon notice,    the    Respondent/RoC    has   filed    the    Report wherein  it  is  seen  that the  ROC  in  its  Report  has  objected  that mere filing for Income Tax Returns and GST Returns for the year 2018-2019, 2019-2020 and 2020-2021 does not prove any active functioning  of the  Company during the  period  of default.  Further had prayed for dismissal of the instant Appeal.

6.

We   have   considered   the   plea   of  the   Company   and   the Respondent/RoC  as  well.  The  Appellant  is  seeking  restoration  of the name of the Company in the register as maintained by RoC by relying up on the ground that the Petitioner Company as of date is carrying on the business for which it was incorporated and it is in mere operation, the Appellant has submitted the    following documents:

a.  Copy of GST Returns for the period ending 2018- 2019 to 2020-2021

b.  Copy of Balance Sheet

c.  Copy of IT Returns for AY 2019-2020

7.

Upon  perusing the aforesaid documents, it is seen from  the GST Returns Form-3B that Tax on  outward tax supplies was  paid during 2018-2019 and 2020-2021 and the balance sheet annexed also  shows  revenue  from  operations  during  the  default  period. Thus, taking into consideration the provisions of Section 252 of the Companies Act,  2013  and that the Company was operating  since its  incorporation  more  particularly  during  the  default  period,  we hereby order for restoration  of the  name of the Company in  the register  maintained  by  the  Respondent,  subject  to  the  following directions namely:

i.  The  Registrar of Companies, Coimbatore is ordered to restore the  original  status of the Company M/s.  Balaj Gums India Private Limited as if the name of the Company has not been struck off from the  Register of Companies with  resultant and consequential actions like changing the status of Company from "strike off" to "Active"

ii.  The   Company   shall   within   a   period   of 30   days   from   the restoration   of  the   Company's   name   in   the   register   being maintained  by the RoC, the Petitioner/ Applicant will file inter alia   its   annual    returns   and    balance   sheets   as   well   other compliances statutorily required to be made under    the Companies Act, 2013 for the period from which there has been default with requisite charges/fees as well as additional fee/late charges.

iii.  That the Restoration of the Company's name is also subject to the  payment of cost of Rs .1.00,0001-  (One  Lakh  Rupees Only)    through    online    payment    in    www.mca.gov.in under miscellaneous fees by mentioning the particulars as "payment of cost for revival of Company".

iv.  Till  all  compliances are  made  by the  Company,  the Company shall not alienate or dispose of any of its valuable assets.

v.  It is further observed that by virtue of this order of restoration of the name of Company in the register, shall not automatically entitle the Directors of the Company whose names in case have been   disqualified   under  Section 164   of  the  Companies   Act, 2013   by  the  Respondent/RoC  to  be  restored  to  directorship except in accordance with law.

vi.  An  affidavit of compliance of the aforesaid  directions shall  be filed by the Petitioner within a period of 2 months from the date of this order.

vii.  The shareholders of Petitioner Company shall jointly submit an Undertaking to the Registrar of Companies stating therein that the accounts  of  the  Company  were   not  used   as  means  to transact tainted money during the period of demonetization.

viii.  Further,   this   order   allowing   the   Application   shall   also    not circumscribe the  power of the  respondent to  proceed  against the  Company  and  its  Directors  as  mandated  for alleged  late filing    of   any    forms,    documents,    returns    and    such    other compliance under the provisions of Companies Act, 2013.

9.

The   Application   stands   Allowed   on   the   aforementioned terms.