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Judgment
This Appeal has been filed by M/ s R R Propmart Private Limited invoking the provision of section 252 of the Companies Act, 2013 for restoration
of the name of the appellant company in the register maintained by the Registrar of Companies, NCT 0f Delhi and Haryana.
As per the averments R R Propmart Private Limited was incorporated on 29.03.2011 and has its registered office at Flat No. 10 New Pragatisheel
Apartment, Vasundhara Enclave, Near Dharamshila, Hospital, New Delhi-110096 having CIN No. U 70101 DL2011 PTC 216724 within the
jurisdiction of this Tribunal. The business of the Appellant company is in the field of Real Estate development.
A sweeping action was initiated by the RoC at the instance of MCA in striking of the names of several Companies who had failed to file their
Statutory Returns. The appellant had failed to file its Annual Returns and Financial Statements after the year ending 31.03.2013, thereby giving rise to
the surmise that the business of the company was not in operation. Consequently, its name was struck off by the Respondent from the Register of
Companies under Section 248 of the Companies Act, 2013. They admit their default in carrying out the statutory compliances but submits that the
same was due to lack of professional guidance, inadvertence & oversight.
The appellant submits that it has been in continuous business operation and has certain assets which necessitiate restoration of its name in the
record of ROC. In order to corroborate this submission the petitioner has placed before us the following evidence:
I. Copy of Audited Balance Sheet reflect total revenue from operations and other income for the Financial years ending 31st March, 2018 as
Rs.19,52,046/-.It has current and non current assets and liabilities including trade reciveables and cash and cash equivalents.
II. Copy of Bank Statement issued by HDFC showing operation in their account and a credit balance.
III. Copy of the IT Returns filed for A.Y 2011-12 to 2018-19.
The provisions pertaining to restoration of the name of the company has been provided in Section 252 of the Companies Act, 2013 which includes
that, if it is just and equitable to restore the name of the company in the Register of Companies, it may direct the RoC to restore the name in its
Register.
The appellant has been able to satisfy this Bench that it is actively pursuing its business and has certain assets and liabilities which necessitate and
justify restoration of its name in the Register of Companies. A step as stringent as what has been taken at least requires an opportunity to the
appellant to take remedial measures. Merely to disallow restoration on grounds of its failure to file annual returns would neither be just nor equitable.
As per several decisions of various Courts it should only be in exceptional circumstances that Courts should refuse restoration where the company has
been struck off for its failure to file annual return as that would be excessive or inappropriate penalty for that oversight.
Accordingly, the petition is allowed subject to payment of costs of Rs. 25,000/- to the Prime Minister Relief Fund. The restoration of the petitioner
company's name in the Register will be subject to their filing all outstanding documents for the defaulting years as required by law and completion of
all formalities, including payment of any late fee or other charges which are leviable by the respondent for the late filing of statutory returns. The name
of the petitioner company shall then stand restored in the Register of the Registrar Of Companies (RoC), as if its name of the company had not been
struck off.
The direction for freezing the Bank Account(s) of the appellant company, if on this ground, shall consequently be also set aside immediately to
enable the company carry out its business operation. Compliance of this order for restoration shall be made by the respondent with all its consequential
effects within one week of compliance by the appellant.
The petition is disposed of accordingly.
Let the copy of the order be served to the parties.
