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Judgment
Sibghat Ullah Khan, J.
Heard learned counsel for the petitioners, learned standing counsel for State of U.P. and Commissioner respondents nos. 1 and 2 and learned
counsel for respondent no.3 Kanpur Development Authority.
The matter relates to the quantum of betterment/development charges. The three petitioners purchased land admeasuring 980 sq. Meter each (total
2967.63 sq. Meter) through separate registered sale deeds dated 26.3.2002 from its previous owner Munshi Lal. Thereafter on 18.10.2002
petitioners deposited Rs.4 lacs as development/betterment charges leviable under section 35 of U.P. Urban Planning and Development Act 1973)
as according to their own estimate this was the amount payable as such. Respondent no.3 Kanpur Development Authority (K.D.A. in short) issued
a notice to the petitioners on 24.7.2004 copy of which is Annexure2 to the writ petition mentioning therein that the betterment charges were
payable at the rate of Rs.680/ per sq. meter hence total amount payable as such by the petitioners was Rs.20,17,989/ and after deducting Rs.4
lacs already paid by the petitioners on 18.10.2012, they were required to deposit further amount of Rs.16,17,989/ as betterment charges.
Petitioners were permitted to deposit the amount in six equal six monthly instalments of Rs.3,29,039/ each starting from 22.8.2004 and ending on
22.2.2007. The basis of determination of rate (Rs.680/ per sq. meter) was not mentioned in the notice. Petitioners filed objections before K.D.A.
on 31.7.2004 copy of which is Annexure3 to the writ petition. Thereafter petitioners filed appeal against the demand notice on 25.8.2004 as
provided under Section 27 of U.P. Urban Planning and Development Act 1973 (in the notice Annexure2 to the writ petition it had been mentioned
that the map would be passed only after payment of the amount and in case of failure to pay the amount constructions would be demolished).
In the appeal K.D.A. filed objections copy of which is Annexure5 to the writ petition mentioning therein the basis of determination of the rate.
Commissioner Kanpur Division, Kanpur in his capacity as Chairman, K.D.A. dismissed the appeal through judgment and order dated 13.3.2006
copy of which is Annexure7 to the writ petition.
Through this writ petition prayer for quashing the order of the Commissioner and demand notice dated 24.7.2004 has been made.
That K.D.A. in its objection filed before the Commissioner (Annexure5) stated in para2 sub para (2) that on 21.8.2002 when petitioners
deposited Rs.4 lacs, betterment/development charges were payable at the rate of Rs.590/ per sq. meter hence total amount came to
Rs.17,50,902/ and as per relevant provision the petitioners were required to deposit 1/4th of the same i.e. Rs.4,37,725/ however, they deposited
only Rs.4 lac hence deposit was short by Rs.37,725/. It was further stated that as the matter was decided by the K.D.A. on 17.7.2004 hence
petitioners were required to pay the betterment/development charges at the rate prevalent at that time i.e. Rs.680/ per sq. meter. The learned
Commissioner accepted the contention of the K.D.A. and dismissed the appeal.
Learned counsel for the petitioners has argued that firstly the deposit was short by a negligible percentage (hardly 8.5%) and secondly in case
instead of waiting for about two years, the K.D.A. had promptly indicated the exact amount payable, the deficiency of Rs.37,725/ would have
been made good then and there by the petitioners. Learned counsel for the K.D.A. argued that as the deposit was short hence petitioners were
liable to pay the amount payable in July, 2004. I fully agree with the contentions of learned counsel for the petitioners.
In my opinion by maximum some penalty could be imposed upon the petitioners on the ground that deposit was short by about 8.5% which is
quantified at Rs.5000/.
Under interim order granted in this wirt petition petitioners have already deposited Rs.6 lacs (in addition to Rs.4 lacs deposited on 21.8.2002). In
this manner total Rs.10 lacs stand paid out of Rs.17,50,902/.
Petitioners are also at fault in the sense that after receiving the notice atleast they should have deposited the amount of Rs.13,50,902/ which
according to them was payable. Accordingly, it is directed that the balance amount of Rs.7,50,902/ and Rs.5000/ as penalty (supra) shall be
deposited by the petitioners within three months from today. On the total payable amount (Rs.13,55,902/) interest at the rate of 6% per annum
shall be payable since 18.10.2002 until the date on which Rs.6 lacs were deposited under interim order passed by this court on 24.5.2006.
Thereafter interest at the rate of 6% per annum shall be payable on remaining amount of Rs.7,55,902/. If deposit is not made within three months
then since after three months till actual payment interest at the rate of 2% per month shall be payable since after three months till actual
payment/deposit/realisation of this amount of Rs.7,55,902/.
Impugned order and the notice are set aside and substituted by the above direction.
Writ petition is accordingly allowed.
