High CourtsSingle Bench(2021) 05 GUJ CK 0054

Prahladbhai Maganbhai Solanki vs Jail Superintendent

Gujarat High Court · Decided on 25 May 2021

HON’BLE JUDGES
Gita Gopi, J
RESULT
Allowed
CASE NUMBER
Criminal Misc.Application (Temporary Bail) No. 2 Of 2021 In R/Criminal Appeal No. 2448 Of 2019

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Judgment

29 paragraphs · 614 words

Gita Gopi, J

RULE. Learned Additional Public Prosecutor waives service of notice of rule on behalf of the respondent State.

1.

This application is preferred through jail seeking temporary bail for 60 days on the ground of the prevailing pandemic situation.

2.

Heard the learned Additional Public Prosecutor and perused the material on record.

3.

In the application, the ground cited by the applicant for temporary bail is the prevailing pandemic situation. It is notable that the Apex Court in Suo

Motu Writ Petition No.1 of 2020 dated 20.03.2020, In Re : Contagion of Covid-19 Virus in Prison, has issued directions for the reduction of over-

crowding of prisoners with a view to protect their health in the context of the prevailing pandemic situation. Guidelines were framed to identify cases

where the inmates could be released on temporary / interim bail for a period of Two Months or till such time that the State Government withdrew the

Notification issued under the Epidemics Act, 1897, whichever is earlier. Exceptions were also set out to identify cases where the inmates could not be

granted such benefit. Paragraph-2(10) of the Minutes of the High Power Committee reads as under:-

“10. A jail inmate who has been convicted by the Court of Sessions and directed him to undergo imprisonment for less than 7 years may prefer an

application for temporary bail for the period of two months, before the Hon'ble High Court. All these temporary bail applications shall be decided

through the Video Conference.â€​

4.

In pursuance of the above directions of the Apex Court, a High Power Committee was constituted in the year 2020. Following the Resolution

passed by the High Power Committee, several inmates were identified for their release on temporary / interim bail for a period of Two Months or till

such time that the State Government withdrew the Notification issued under the Epidemics Act, 1897, whichever is earlier. One of the conditions laid

down in the Resolution of the High Power Committee was that the jail inmate should not have been convicted for an offence for which the sentence

of imprisonment is for a period of more than Seven Years subject to the condition that the inmate is not alleged to have committed any of the offences,

which could be treated as exceptions.

5.

In the present case, the applicant has been convicted for the offence punishable under Sections 393, 397 and 452 of IPC and has been sentenced to

undergo imprisonment for a period of less than seven years. The applicant also does not fall in any of the exceptions set out by the High Power

Committee. The appeal preferred by the applicant against his conviction is pending. Under the circumstances, this Court finds this to be a fit case

where discretion could be exercised in favour of the applicant.

6.

In the result, the application is allowed. The applicant is ordered to be released on temporary bail for a period of TWO MONTHS from the date of

his release or till such time that the State Government withdrew the Notification issued under the Epidemics Act, 1897, whichever is earlier, on

condition that he shall furnish personal bond in the sum of Rs.5000/- [Rupees five thousand only] to the satisfaction of the jail authority. The authorities

shall adhere to its own Circular relating to COVID-19 and, thereafter, will release the applicant only if he is not required in connection with any other

offence for the time being. During the above period of bail, the applicant shall mark his presence before the nearest Police Station on every Monday

between 1000-1700 hrs. With the above direction, the application stands disposed of. Rule is made absolute.