High CourtsSingle Bench(2021) 11 MAD CK 0037

Ponnangan vs II Class Executive Magistrate Cum Tahsildhar, Dindigul West And Others

Madras High Court · Decided on 12 November 2021

HON’BLE JUDGES
R. Tharani, J
RESULT
Disposed Of
CASE NUMBER
Criminal Revision Case (MD) No. 814 Of 2021, Criminal Miscellaneous Petition (MD) No. 9563, 9564 Of 2021

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Judgment

8 paragraphs · 620 words

R. Tharani, J

1.

This Criminal Revision has been filed to set aside the order passed by the first respondent in M.C.No.66/2021/A5, dated 24.09.2021

2.

The second respondent registered a case against the petitioner under Section 110(e) of Cr.P.C in L.I.R. No.28 of 2021 and produced the petitioner before the first respondent. The petitioner executed a bond to maintain good behavior for a period of six months ie. from 22.07.2021 to 21.01.2022. Subsequently, on 19.09.2021, the petitioner involved in another criminal offence in Crime No.572 of 2021, under Section 20(b) (ii)(B), 8 (c) of NDPS Act. The second respondent requested the first respondent to take proceeding under Section 122 (1) (b) of Cr.P.C. and thereafter, the first respondent passed the impugned order on 24.09.2021, in M.C.No.66/2021/A5. Against the impugned order, the petitioner has approached this Court by way of this Revision.

3.

On the side of the petitioner, it is stated that an opportunity was not given to the petitioner to engage a Lawyer. No legal Aid assistant was given to the petitioner as per Article 21 of the Constitution of India. No opportunity was given to the petitioner to cross examine the witnesses and the order was passed on the same date of enquiry. No preliminary order under Section 111 of Cr.P.C. was passed by the first respondent. Without complying the procedures under Sections 111 and 112 of Cr.P.C., the impugned order was passed. The second respondent has no jurisdiction to register a criminal case under Section 110 (e) of Cr.P.C. The provision of law can be invoked only by an Executive Magistrate. The first respondent has not recorded his satisfaction under Section 110(g) and 116(4) of Cr.P.C., in the impugned order. Without conducting enquiry and without recording the evidence, the first respondent has passed the order and prayed the impugned order to be set aside.

4.

On the side of the petitioner, it is further stated that in similar cases, this Court has set aside the impugned order. A Judgment of this Court reported in 201-2-M.L.J. Crl.556 (P.Sathish @ Sathish Kumar V. State rep. by the Inspector of Police) is cited.

5.

On the side of the prosecution, it is stated that the petitioner has executed a bond on 22.07.2021 and has violated the bond condition on 19.09.2021 by his involvement in Crime No. 572 of 2021, under Section 20(b) ( i i ) ( B ) , 8 ( c ) o f N D P S A c t . T h e p e t i t i o n e r i s h a v i n g 1 7 p r e v i o u s c a s e s . T h e first respondent examined one witness and he has perused four documents, before passing the order and prayed the Revision to be dismissed.

6.

A list of the previous cases against the petitioner was furnished by the prosecution. Out of the 17 cases, 10 cases were already disposed of. 8 cases are pending. 2 cases are pending, for taken on file. The petitioner is having 20 previous cases. The impugned order is not specific whether copies were furnished to the petitioner; whether opportunity was given to the petitioner to cross examine the witnesses and whether assistance of advocate was permitted by the first respondent.

7.

In view of the same, the impugned order, passed by the first respondent in M.C.No.66/2021/A5, dated 24.09.2021, is hereby set aside. The first respondent is at liberty to conduct enquiry afresh and pass any suitable orders as per law. The above said exercise shall be completed within a period of one month from the date of receipt of copy of this order.