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Not yet generated for this judgment
Judgment
2026:BHC-AUG:35422
PP . ng dh uk m W dg v , g 58 y s, ccu t on S v c n m n, /o : Kund w d , uk o , st ct nd d. ... nt [ g. ccus d] V sus St t of h sht ... s ond nt ..... . oyd h tt j , dvoc t fo th nt. . V. V. h g d , PP fo th s ond nt St t . ..… : S. W W S , . s v d on : . 8. P onounc d on : 3. 8. : . onv ct n S c ( ) s o. of 4 fo off nc und S ct ons , 3( )( ) nd 3( ) of th P v nt on of o u t on ct, 988 (P ct), h by t k s xc t on to th judgm nt nd o d of conv ct on d t d 3 . . ss d by n d dd t on S ss ons udg , o n bov S c s .
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. h b f sn shot of os cut on sto y n t cou t s th t, on
5. 3, o d d t uck g v d sh nd c us d d m g to th P nd ct c ty o s t P tod . S utho t s v s t d th s ot, but th ct c ty su y, mo t cu y to th n n wh ch com n nt oh n dd mw nd n n oth s d d, w s not sto d nd th fo v s t w s d to th off c by t nd ng c t on, nd n th t cont xt ccus d W dg v ( s nt nt) ccom n d by two off c ssoc t s n m y o nd z k d v s t nd ccus d W dg v to d com n nt th t s. / w h v to b d to st t th conn ct on. s com n nt w s not w ng to y b b , h o ch d off c , g v com nt xh b t . h s w s fo ow d by ng m nt of t by th utho t s, . . by ng g ng sh dow nch nd m k ng com n nt nd sh dow nch o ch ccus d w th vo c co d d s w s t nt d cu ncy. ccus d d m nd d b b nd ft h nd ng ov th t nt d cu ncy nd on y of s gn by com n nt, d ng ty h nd d ccus d, os cut on w s unch d g nst h m nd f n y h w s t d nd so conv ct d by n d S ss ons ou t s bov .
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PW t xh b t 9 d os d th t, two months o to
5. 3, th P nst d by S got d m g d du to d sh g v n by t uck, s su t of wh ch ct c o s got u oot d nd ct c ty su y w s d s u t d. S utho t s w o ch d nd off c kw d ssu d to s nd n m n to st t th ct c ty su y, nd cco d ng y sons n m y W dg v ( s nt nt), o nd z k c m . cco d ng to com n nt, n m n W dg v d m nd d s. / to sto th ct c ty su y. s h w s not nt st d n y ng b b , h o ch d utho t s nd g v com n nt xh b t , wh ch w s fo ow d by nn ng of t by ng g ng nch , oc du of t w s x n d nd d monst t d to both of th m nd th w s c f c nst uct ons to y s gn on d m nd nd cc t nc . n 4 h st t d th t, h d th mount to th ccus d, g v s gn by d o ng d st nd mm d t y nv st g t ng ff c c m w th d ng ty nd c ught ccus d d h nd d.
PW Su y k nt s th sh dow nch nd h , n h s d os t on t xh b t 9, st t d th t h w s c d t off c to ct s nch ,
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h h d g v nc of com n nt, v f d h s com n nt nd nd d h s s gn tu . h n h d os d bout off c co d ng vo c s m of both, com n nt nd nch nd g v ng d ct ons to o ch ccus d nd cco d ng y th y ch d th s ot wh com n nt sk d ccus d to st t h s conn ct on nd ccus d sk d th com n nt wh th h b ought mount of s. / , u on wh ch ccus d w s to d by com n nt to st t th wo k of ct c ty conn ct on nd th t h w com b ck w th mon y. ft such conv s t on, th y tu n d b ck to s ot wh j w s k d nd nv st g t ng ff c w s s d bout th conv s t on nd m n t b ng d. n 3 h d os d th t cco d ng y, h nd com n nt ch d th c of wo k of ccus d wh ccus d d m nd d mon y f om th com n nt nd cco d ng y mount w s h nd d ov nd com n nt y d th s gn . so d os d th t, ccus d m d st t m nt n w t ng b fo th Sub St t on off c .
PW3 s th s nct on ng utho ty who cco d d s nct on to os cut v d xh b t 8.
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. PW4 s th nv st g t ng ff c who n t d v nts s nc c t of com nt t x cut on of m n t by h nd ng th ccus d. S SS S n b h f of th nt/ ccus d : . n d couns fo th nt wou d o nt out th t n f ct, n t cou t, os cut on h s m s b y f d to subst nt t th t th w s d m nd t th nst nc of th ccus d. n th s count n d couns took th s ou t th ough th x m n t on n ch f of com n nt PW , mo t cu y 4, nd wou d o nt out th t, f om h s t st mony t s m g ng th t, th w s no d m nd nd d ct y mount h s b n d. wou d st nuous y subm t th t ccus d do s not d sown c v ng th mount but th s m w s not g g t f c t on o b b mount s s os d by os cut on. th , t s subm tt d th t, th mount w s tow ds bou ch g s. v n th com n nt h s, wh und c oss, t d y dm tt d bout h g ng to y th bou ch g s. bou s w so s nt t th s ot nd th y so n m d. ow v , th bou ch g s m sconst u d nd m s nt t d s b b mount nd conv ct on h s b n nd d by th t cou t.
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n d couns o nt d out th t, th w s ov wh m ng v d nc n su o t of bov d f nc of ccus d th t th mount cc t d w s tow ds bou ch g s nd not tow ds b b . n d couns nv t d tt nt on of th ou t to th commun c t on t th nst nc of com n nt cknow dg ng d n ss to y th bou ch g s, wh ch s m k d t xh b t 5.
n d couns so o nt d out th t, n th m mo ndum st t m nt g v n t th s ot, bov st nd of ccus d w s m d known to th nv st g t ng ff c nd h so took th s ou t th ough th s d m mo ndum st t m nt t g 58 of th m mo. . n d couns wou d so dd th t h , w tn ss s h d o o tun ty to go th ough th nv st g t on s wh d os ng n th ou t nd no o m ss on of th cou t w s obt n d to do so nd th fo , n v w of th judgm nt of th s ou t t g u n Su sh s/o Pu ushott m sht nk v. h St t of h sht 5 ( ) 4 43, h u g s to d sc d th t st mony of com n nt s w s sh dow nch .
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. st y o nt d out th t, th s sc t of conv s t on on co d nd th s m so c t go c y shows th t th conv s t on w s on th o nt of bou ch g s nd noth ng b yond. . ow v cco d ng to n d couns , bov v d nc h s not b n co ct y c t d by n d t cou t nd on ssum t ons nd sum t ons, conc us on h s b n d wn th t th mount c v d w s on y nd on y b b mount nd not bou ch g s. o s d nco ct c t on, h u g s to ow th . n b h f of th s ond nt St t :
n nsw to bov , n d PP wou d su o t th judgm nt nd o d of conv ct on. cco d ng to h m, S s not x ct d to vy bou ch g s f om custom s fo su y of ss nt s v c s k ct c ty su y. took th s ou t th ough th cont nts of com nt nd wou d subm t th t, t s c t go c y st t d th n th t th w s d m nd of b b . cco d ng to h m, though com n nt dm tt d n c oss th t th mount d w s tow ds bou ch g s, th s no such ov s on to c v o y bou ch g s to ov nm nt und t k ng. h t, mo ov , s d w tn ss n ch f h s su o t d os cut on nd th fo so much t of h s
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v d nc c n s f y b d, nd w s so ght y don by n d t cou t. cco d ng to h m, d f nc ut fo th s f s nd ft thought nd w s th fo ght y d sc d d by th t cou t. o bov sons h ys to not to d stu b th sound nd son d f nd ngs ch d t by n d t cou t. S S S
h m n g ound on wh ch th ust s h v y c d s th t, com n nt h ms f dm tt d bout mount d to b tow ds bou ch g s nd not tow ds b b mount. n th b ckd o of such subm ss ons, v d nc of com n nt s v s t d. s o nt d out, n h s t st mony t xh b t 9, f st y n g h 4 wh ch t ns to th m n t , com n nt h s not d os d bout d m nd b ng s d by ccus d, nd wh t h st t s s bout off c g v ng d ct ons th t ft ym nt of mount, to g v s gn by d o ng d st f om shou d nd th t h d th mount to th ccus d. nt y, th s no wh s bout ny d m nd b ng ut u by ccus d. o tt m t s m d by PP n th t cou t to x m n th s w tn ss on bov o nt.
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n c oss 8, th s c dm ss on by com n nt th t off c s of S h d to d h m th t, to f x th o s nd w s, h h d to y th bou ch g s nd h fu th dm tt d th t, h kn w o to odg ng com nt th t h h d to y s. / s bou ch g s nd th t h h d g d to y th s m . so dm tt d bout s nd ng ch t to th ccus d w t ng th n th t h w s dy to y s. / wh th wo k w s n og ss. so dm tt d th t, Sh kh mz n, Sh kh K s m nd th oth s w s nt s bou s nd n h s s nc , s w s n s nc of bou s, ch g s of s. / w f x d. g n dm tt d h v ng d s. / s bou ch g s. . h fo , f om bov nsw s n c oss, th s ms to b c dm ss on by com n nt g d ng ym nt of s. / tow ds bou ch g s. v n n m s of th bou s su d by h m. . t f om bov , s o nt d out, xh b t 5, wh ch s got dm tt d th ough com n nt g d ng s. / b ng co ct d f om oth s to b d tow ds bou ch g s, s shown to b d t d
4. 3 . . o to com nt d t d 5. 5. 3.
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k w s , n c oss of PW 8, th s dm ss on th t on Sh kh mz n nd two oth bou s w s nt ong w th th ccus d nd t th t m of s ot nch n , com n nt m d st t m nt th t th mount wh ch h s go ng to b d s bou ch g s nd ccus d c d bou s to co ct th mon y.
h s so t nsc t of conv s t on b tw n com n nt nd ccus d wh n th t ks of bou ym nt. ons qu nt y, th s m t to show th t, d m nd w s tow ds bou ch g s. v n n m s of th bou s who w s nt th h v com on co d. . n d t cou t, n ts judgm nt g h 3 h s d t nd d scuss d th bov c oss of com n nt, but n 5, by t k ng nto ccount th d t of x m n t on n ch f nd th d t of h s c oss, h s d wn nf nc th t w tn ss s won ov nd th t m nt v h s b n ut z d fo w nn ng ov th w tn ss s. ow v , th s s ms to b m ssum t on d wn o su m s by t cou t. , not on y com n nt h s dm tt d bout t ks of bou ch g s, but v n nd nd nt sh dow nch , n 8 of h s c oss h s dm tt d to th bov xt nt. ou d w th t, th s xh b t 5
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t th nst nc of com n nt cknow dg ng h s d n ss to b bou ch g s of s. / . Such m t c nnot b b ush d s d o ov ook d. . hough n d PP wou d subm t th t th s no ov s on to vy ch g s fo bou ym nt fo ov nm nt und t k ng k S nd th t mount d m nd d s b b tt ct ng S ct on of th P ct, h , n m s of v y bou s ccom ny ng ccus d h v com on co d. . h fo , fo bov sons, nt succ ds on th counts. st y, th to b no v f c t on of d m nd got don o to t . S cond y, com n nt f ng to m nt on bout d m nd s d nd h d ct y s ks of h nd ng ov t nt d cu ncy. v n th son ccom ny ng com n nt n m y, S d sh v v , who cou d h v b n th b st w tn ss s on th o nt of d m nd, s not x m n d. h d y, th to b m t sugg st ng d m nd m d tow ds bou ch g s nd not b b . nc , th fo ow ng o d : . h s ow d.
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. h conv ct on w d d to th nt ng dh uk m W dg v by n d dd t on S ss ons udg , o , n S c ( ) s o. of 4 und S ct ons , 3( )( ) nd 3( ) of th P ct on 3 . . st nds qu sh d nd s t s d . . h nt ng dh uk m W dg v st nds cqu tt d of th off nc un sh b und S ct ons , 3( )( ) nd 3( ) of th P ct. V. h b bonds of th nt st nd c nc d. V. n mount d os t d, f ny, b fund d to th nt ft th st tuto y od. V . t s c f d th t th s no ch ng s g ds th o d g d ng d s os of mudd m . [ S. W W S , .]
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