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Judgment
The present appeal is filed by the company M/s Creative Adlab Private Limited (for brevity the ‘Company’), through its Directors Mr.
Shankar Mandhar and Mrs. Kamal Mandhar, under Section 252 of the Companies Act, 2013 (for brevity ‘the Act’) against the order of striking
off the name of the company passed by the respondent under section 248 (1) of the Act read with Rule 7 of Companies (Removal of Names of
Companies from the Register of Companies) Rules, 2016 published on 30.06.2017 vide notification no. ROC-DEL/248(5)/STK-7/2879 by Registrar of
Companies, the respondent herein.
It is stated that the company is incorporated as a Private Limited Company with the Registrar of Companies, NCT of Delhi and Haryana on
04.03.2008 under the Companies Act, 1956 with CIN U74120DL2008PTC174886, having its registered office at 245C, MIG, DDA Flats, Rajouri
Garden, New Delhi- 110027.
The Authorized Share Capital of the company is Rs. 30,00,000/- divided into 3,00,000 equity shares of Rs.10/-each. The issued, subscribed and paid
up share capital of the Company is Rs. 16,00,000/- divided into 1,60,000 equity shares of Rs. 10/- each.
The main objects of the company are:
To carry on the business of printers, decorators in connection with the general advertising business and to prepare, advise, device and construct
advertising devices and designs and to publish or advertise the same through any media.
And other main objects.
As per the notice of non-compliance of provision of the Companies Act, 2013 in respect to filing of annual returns and financial statements for
financial years 2013-2014 to 2016-2017, the name of the company was struck off in terms of provision of Section 248(1) of the Companies Act, 2013
read with Rule 7 and Rule 9 of the Companies (Removal of Names of Companies from the Register of Companies) Rules, 2016.
The Appellant has submitted that the company was in operation and the business activities were carried out by the company during the period of
striking off but the reporting of such activities through Annual Returns and Financial Statement had not been filed with Registrar of Companies due to
inadvertence on part of the management.
The Appellant has brought forward the following facts about it being in operation and functional during the period of striking off:
a) The copy of Bank Statements of the Company SBI Bank for the period 01.04.2012 to 31.03.2014 showing various transaction details of the
company and reflecting closing balance NIL as on 31.03.2014.
b) The copies of financial statements of the company for the financial years from 31.03.2013 to 31.03.2018. The Balance Sheet as on 31.03.2018
reflects Revenue from Operations of Rs. 4,70,500/- Employee Benefits expenses of Rs. 92,000/- and Cash and Cash equivalents of Rs. 30,905/-.
c) The copies of Income Tax Returns filed for the assessment years 2011-12 to 2012-13.
d) The copies of sales invoices for the period 16.04.2017 to 28.03.2018 raised by the appellant company in favour of its clients/ customers showing it
being in operation and functional during the period of striking off.
It is further submitted by the Appellants that the failure to file financial statements and annual returns with the Registrar of Companies, NCT of
Delhi and Haryana was due to inadvertence on part of the management and due to lack of professional guidance and as such there was no wilful or
mala-fide motive behind non-filing of the Financial Statements and Annual returns.
The Registrar of Companies has stated that it has no objection if the name of the Company is restored on proving by the Company that it was
carrying on business or was in operation and the Company be also directed to file financial statements up to date with appropriate filing and additional
fees.
The Income Tax Department has submitted in its report that the appellant company has not filed its return of income from assessment year 2012-
13 onwards. Further submitted that there is no outstanding demand against the Assesse and has no objection if the company is considered for revival.
The grounds contemplated under section 252 of Companies Act, 2013, namely, that of the company carrying on business or was in operation at the
time of striking off its name, and where it appears “just†to the adjudicating authority that the name of the company is to be restored to the
Register of Companies and the Section 252(3) further contemplates that one of the above three conditions are required to be satisfied before
exercising jurisdiction to restore company to its original name on the register of the Registrar of Companies.
The Appellant has submitted sufficient evidence that it has been in operation since incorporation and therefore could not be termed as defunct
company as per section 252 of the Act. Thus, taking into consideration the provisions of Section 252(1) of the Companies Act,2013 which vests this
Tribunal with a discretion where the Company whose name has been struck off and such Company is able to demonstrate that there is a running
business as on the date when the name was struck off and also keeping in consideration that it is just to do so can restore the name of the Company in
the Register and in the interest of all stakeholders including the Appellant itself who seeks restoration of the name of the Company in the register
maintained by Registrar of Companies, the company deserved to be restored.
Accordingly, this appeal is allowed. The Public Notice of Registrar of Companies striking the name of the company is hereby declared illegal and
set aside. The restoration of the company’s name to the Register of Registrar of Companies is ordered subject to its filing of all outstanding
documents with proper filing fees along with additional fees required under law and completion of all formalities, including payment of any late fee or
any other charges which are leviable by the respondent for the late filing of statutory returns, and also subject to payment of cost of Rs. 25,000/-to be
paid to Prime Minister’s Relief Fund. The name of the Appellant Company shall then, as a consequence, stand restored to the Register of the
Registrar of Companies, as if the name of the company had not been struck off in accordance with Section 248(1) of the Companies Act, 2013.
The appeal is disposed of accordingly.
Let the copy of the order be served to the parties.
