High CourtsDivision Bench(2018) 09 BOM CK 0061

Mangal Rajaram Magar And Others vs State Of Maharashtra And Anr

Bombay High Court · Decided on 10 September 2018

HON’BLE JUDGES
T.V. Nalawade, J · Vibha Kankanwadi, J
RESULT
Partly Allowed
CASE NUMBER
Criminal Writ Petition No. 864 of 2018

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Judgment

60 paragraphs · 1,243 words

Vibha Kankanwadi, J.] :

1.

At the outset, learned Advocate appearing for the petitioners seeks permission to withdraw the petition to the extent of petitioner nos.01 and 02,

namely, Mangal and Arun.

2.

Permission granted. The petition stands disposed of as withdrawn to the extent of petitioner nos.01 and 02, namely, Mangal and Arun.

3.

Rule. Rule made returnable forthwith. By consent, heard finally.

4.

Present petition has been filed by the original accused persons invoking powers of this Court under Articles 226 and 227 of the Constitution of

India, for quashing the first information report, bearing Crime No. 187/2017, registered with Shivajinagar Police Station, Beed, and consequential

criminal proceedings bearing Regular Criminal Case No. 316 of 2017 filed before Judicial Magistrate (F.C.), Beed, for offences punishable under

Sections 420, 498A, 323, 504, 506, 406, read with Section 34 of the Indian Penal Code and Section 4 of the Dowry Prohibition Act.

5.

Respondent no.02 got married to one Laxman Rajaram Magar Patil on 07.10.2016 at Kapildhar. Petitioner no.01 is the mother of said Laxman and

petitioner no.02 is the brother of Laxman. Petitioner no.03 is the sister of Laxman. Petitioner no.04 is the person who is conducting marriage bureau

where name of the informant was registered. Her marriage was settled with Laxman through the marriage bureau conducted by accused no.04.Â

It was informed at the time of settlement of marriage by Laxman, in front of mother, maternal uncle of the informant and others, that he runs two

petrol pumps, one at Malshiras and another at Akluj in District Solapur. He had shown them photographs sitting in the cabin of the petrol pump. He

also showed the photograph of his mother as well as two storied house. He also showed 8A extracts of land admeasuring 50 acres. All of them

believed in what Laxman was saying and, therefore, the marriage was settled. Her father had recently expired and, therefore, marriage was to be

performed within one year and, therefore, it was simply performed on 07.10.2016. After marriage, she went to Natepote for cohabiting with

Laxman. She was kept there in the farm house for about four days. Her husband thereafter told that he has a work at Delhi and, therefore, he is in

need of amount of Rs. 2,00,000/Â. Informant's mother sold her gold bangles with a goldsmith and credited amount of Rs. 2,00,000/ in the account

of Laxman. Informant's mother had also given gold chain, ring and cash of Rs. 2,50,000/ to Laxman. Informant's mother had given furniture in

the marriage of the informant worth Rs. 1,07,000/ and other articles. Laxman had withdrawn amount of Rs. 60,000/ from the account of the

informant by using her card in ATM. All the accused persons had the knowledge about the same and they had reiterated about the financial things

which were told by Laxman. The marriage was performed by defrauding the informant. The informant resided for about four months at

Natepute, Taluka Malshiras, District Solapur. She came to know that her husband had illicit relations with one Savita. When she asked about the

same to her husband, her husband told that she has become mad and, therefore, she was put before a beard Maharaj. She ran away from that place

and went to her mother's house. Her husband came to Beed and gave threat that she should not disclose the fact to anybody. After some time,

when she contacted him to take her back, at that time, he told that he would take her back whenever he would feel it necessary. She, therefore,

realized that she has been cheated and when she demanded amount given by her mother, it was told to her that who has given it. Therefore, the

informant lodged the said report.

6.

The petitioners are contending that there was no representation made by them to the informant. Petitioner no.03 is not in a domestic relation with

respondent no.02. The proceedings are vexatious. The information and the statement of the witnesses are imaginary. In fact, respondent no.02

was not interested in cohabiting with her husband and, therefore, they have prayed for quashing the FIR as well as proceedings.

7.

The application has been objected by both the respondents on the ground that there is ample evidence against all the accused persons.Â

8.

Heard learned Advocate Mr. G.R. Syed for the petitioners. Heard learned Additional Public Prosecutor Ms. V.S. Choudhari for respondent

no.01. So also, heard learned Advocate Mr. M.P. Gandle for respondent no.02. All of them have argued in support of their respective

contentions.Â

9.

At the outset, we would like to say that Laxman is not before us in this proceedings. Therefore, it is necessary to see what role is attributed to

each of the petitioner. It can be seen that petitioner nos.01 and 02 are residing with Laxman and, therefore, it would have been natural course that

they would have taken part in the settlement of marriage. The FIR, supplementary statement of the informant and statements of witnesses would

clearly show that what representations were made from the side of the bridegroom and under which circumstance the marriage was settled. It was

represented that Laxman is from a wealthy family. Therefore, definitely case is not made out for quashing the FIR against petitioner nos.01 and 02.

10.

Petitioner no.03 is the married sister of Laxman. FIR as well as statements of witnesses would show that she was not present when the

marriage was settled. Definitely, she would have been present at the time of marriage. However, only on the basis of that presence, it cannot be

stated that she has any role to play. She is the resident of Londhe Mohite Wadi, Taluka Malshiras, District Solapur. As regards activities after the

marriage is concerned, also, no role is attributed to her nor it is stated that she has received any article or amount from the alleged offerings. It

would be abuse of process of law to ask her to face the trial.Â

11.

Petitioner no.04 is the person who runs the marriage bureau. He cannot be said to have taken part in any of the demands. No doubt, it would

have been appropriate for him to collect the correct information of the persons who register their names with him and then, when he is suggesting the

proposal to the other side, he should give correct information. But for that purpose, it cannot be stated that he has committed any offence, that too,

with mens rea. Therefore, taking into consideration the role attributed / not attributed to petitioner nos.03 and 04, case is made out to quash the FIR

as well as proceedings against them.

12.

Hence, the following order :Â​

(a) The criminal writ petition is partly allowed.

(b) The first information report, bearing Crime No. 187/2017, registered with Shivajinagar Police Station, Beed, and consequential criminal proceedings

bearing Regular Criminal Case No. 316 of 2017 filed before Judicial Magistrate (F.C.), Beed, for offences punishable under Sections 420, 498A, 323,

504, 506, 406, read with Section 34 of the Indian Penal Code and Section 4 of the Dowry Prohibition Act, to the extent of petitioner nos.03 and 04

herein (original accused nos.04 and 05), namely, Janabai and Mahadeo, respectively, are hereby quashed and set aside.

(c) As aforesaid, the petition to the extent of petitioner nos.01 and 02 (original accused nos.02 and 03), namely, Mangal and Arun, stands disposed of

as withdrawn.

(d) Rule made absolute in the above terms.Â