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Judgment
By way of this writ petition, the petitioner Ram Kishan
has approached this Court seeking to assail the judgment
cum award Annex.5 dated 23.10.2000 passed by the
Labour Court, Bhilwara in Industrial Dispute Case No.5/93
rejecting the labour dispute instituted at the instance of the
petitioner workman against the termination of his services
by the respondent employer vide order dated 23.9.1988.
Owing to death of Sh.Ram Kishan during pendency of the
writ petition, his legal heirs were taken on record.
The petitioner late Sh.Ram Kishan was employed as a
Sider in the Ring Frame Section of the respondent spinning
Mills. He was served a charge-sheet with the allegation that
the Section Incharge caught him while committing an
irregularity in the winding process and when the petitioner
was advised not to do so, he assaulted the Incharge at the
workplace. The petitioner denied the charges. However, the
employer conducted a domestic enquiry and dismissed
Sh.Ram Kishan from service by order dated 23.9.1988.
Ram Kishan challenged his removal by raising a labour
dispute which upon failure of conciliation proceeding was
referred to the Labour Court cum Industrial Tribunal,
Bhilwara for adjudication under the Industrial Disputes Act,
1947 (referred to herein after as ''the ID Act '').
In the proceedings before the Labour Court, the
petitioner filed his claim with the averment that the
allegations levelled in the charge-sheet were false and
fabricated. The petitioner never assaulted the Shift
Supervisor. The domestic enquiry was not conducted in a
fair and transparent manner. The principles of natural
justice were not adhered to. He was not heard before
issuance of the order of dismissal. In the alternative, it was
pleaded that even if the petitioner was considered
technically guilty of the charge, then also, penalty of
dismissal from service was extremely harsh and not
commensurate with the gravity of the charges.
The respondent employer filed reply to the claim
petition wherein a specific plea was taken that the Shift
Incharge lodged a complaint that when he caught the
petitioner working in an improper fashion and asked him
not to do so, the petitioner assaulted him at the work place.
The petitioner was served with the charge-sheet and
domestic enquiry was conducted in an absolutely fair and
lawful manner. The Shift Incharge Shri Ram Narain Garg
whom the petitioner assaulted was examined in the enquiry
and he substantiated the allegations and thus, the order of
dismissal of the petitioner was perfectly justified.
The Tribunal framed an issue as to whether dismissal
of the petitioner from the services of the respondent mills
by order dated 23.9.1988 was justified or not.
Before the Tribunal, the petitioner raised an argument
that the charge was not proved against him. No medical
report was produced in support of the allegation that the
petitioner assaulted the Shift Supervisor and thus, the order
of dismissal of the petitioner passed in the domestic enquiry
was without any basis and should be quashed and set
aside. The said contention was opposed by the employer.
The Tribunal after appreciating the entire material on
record, held that Ram Narain Garg the Shift Supervisor who
attributed misbehaviour and assault at work place to the
petitioner, had no animosity with the petitioner. His
evidence was held to be trustworthy. The charge that the
workman misbehaved with and assaulted his superior at the
workplace was considered to be of grave and serious nature
and consequently, the Tribunal held that there was no
illegality in the order of dismissal dated 23.9.1988.
Thereupon, the labour claim was rejected by award Annex.5
dated 23.10.2000. Hence, this writ petition.
Shri J.K. Gehlot, learned counsel for the petitioner
vehemently urged that the charge attributed to the
petitioner of misbehaving with the Shift Supervisor was
absolutely false and fabricated. The allegation of assault
was not corroborated by any medical report or FIR. The eye
witnesses who were named by the complainant were not
examined in the domestic enquiry and thus, the Tribunal
should not have believed on the uncorroborated testimony
of the Shift Supervisor. He thus urged that the impugned
order passed by the Tribunal rejecting the petitioner''s claim
petition is illegal and arbitrary and should be quashed and
set aside with all consequential benefits.
Per contra, Shri Bhurani learned counsel for the
respondent employer vehemently opposed the submissions
advanced by the petitioner''s counsel. He urged that the
Labour Tribunal after appreciating the entire evidence and
other material available on record has recorded as specific
finding of fact that evidence of the Shift Supervisor Ram
Narain Garg was convincing and clinching. The petitioner
workman was found guilty of assaulting his superior officer
at the workplace and thus, the only justified penalty in
these circumstances was to direct his dismissal. He thus,
supported the impugned award and urged that the writ
petition should be dismissed as being devoid of merit.
I have considered the arguments advanced at the Bar
and have perused the material available on record.
Suffice it to say that the petitioner has nowhere
alleged that Ram Narain Garg was having any enmity or
bone to grind against him. There was no cause whatsoever
as to why the Shift Supervisor Ram Narain Garg would file a
false complaint against the workman. The basic thrust of
argument advanced by Shri Gehlot was that the allegation
of assault was not corroborated by medical evidence. In this
regard, a specific question was put to Ram Narain Garg, the
Shift Supervisor, to which he replied that he received
superficial lip injury in the assault. He applied some
disinfectant on the injury and there was no cause for him to
go for a medical examination. No reason was shown to
disbelieve this statement of the Shift Supervisor. The
argument that the labours Ramu and Ladu Singh eye
witnesses of the incident, were not examined in evidence is
of no relevance whatsoever so as to interfere in the findings
of facts recorded by the Tribunal after appreciating the
evidence. The Tribunal held that if the employer did not
choose to examine these witnesses, the petitioner could
have examined them in defence in order to prove his case.
Findings recorded by the Tribunal in the impugned award
after appreciating the evidence cannot be termed to be
unjust, arbitrary or perverse. The impugned award Annex.5
dated 23.10.2000 does not suffer from any illegality or
shortcoming either factual or legal so as to require any
interference in exercise of the extraordinary writ jurisdiction
of this Court.
Consequently, the instant writ petition, being devoid of
any merit, is hereby dismissed.
No order as to cost.
