High Courts(1891) 05 MAD CK 0004

Kuttadi Kunhi Umah vs Pilasheri Vitil Amed and Another

Madras High Court · Decided on 4 May 1891 · Citation: (1896) 6 MLJ 494

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Judgment

18 paragraphs · 422 words
1.

Both the courts below are in error in holding. that the first defendant''s purchase is not. governed by the doctrine of lis pendens. It was held in

Raj Kishen Mookerjee v. Radha Madhub Holdar (1874) 21 W.R. 349 that a purchaser under an execution was bound by lis pendens, and the

same opinion was expressed by this Court in Manual Fruval v. Sanagapalli Latchmidevamma (1872) 7 M.H.C.R. 104, in which the plaintiff made

his purchase at an execution sale held by a District Munsif. The. result is that the 1st defendant must be treated as if he were a party to the

plaintiff''s suit and bound by the decree and the execution proceeding therein.. But it is urged that prior to the date of the plaintiff''s suit there was an

attachment made by the 1st defendant, that a claim was preferred by the plaintiff and that the property under attachment was thereupon ordered to

be sold subject to the mortgage. These proceedings created only a power in the judgment-creditor in Original Suit No. 472 of 1879 to bring the

mortgagor''s equity of redemption to sale, and the judgment-creditor had, as was held by Mr Justice Wilson in Soobhul Chunder Paul v. Nitye

Churn Bysack ILR (1880) C. 663 no right to redeem as a subsequent incumbrancer. It was by the sub-sequent purchase that such right was

created, and the purchase was subject to the doctrine of lis pendens. The first defendant ought to have paid the amount under the mortgage decree

and prevented the sale in execution in the same way in which the mortgagors might have done. It is no doubt true that the purchase had reference

to the order that the property might be held subject to the 1st mortgage, but the order did not create a right to redeem which came [into existence

only after the purchase. The fact that the mortgagee knew of the order makes no difference as he only sought to enforce his mortgage, which he

was legally entitled to do, and no notice of the suit was necessary to the 1st defendant who is sought to be affected by lis pendens. We may

observe in that Manual Fruval v. Sanagapalli Latchmidevamma (1872) 7 M.H.C.R. 104 there was also an attachment and the doctrine of lis

pendens was nevertheless held applicable.

2.

The decree of the courts below are therefore set aside and the plaintiff''s claim is decreed with costs. The mesne profits throughout claimed will

be ascertained in execution and awarded to the plaintiff.