High Courts(1891) 07 MAD CK 0006

Koyakolli Kunnathathil Kunhunni Nair vs Shugapura Vittil Konna Panikar and Others

Madras High Court · Decided on 16 July 1891 · Citation: (1896) 6 MLJ 682

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Judgment

14 paragraphs · 313 words
1.

It is argued that there was a forfeiture by reason* of the respondent''s denial of title in their written statement. It is true that the defendants

including the. respondents all questioned the title of the plaintiff, but it does not appear that the denial so far as regards the respondents was made

under circumstances such as to render their conduct fraudulent. The question is, whether the plaintiff or the judgment-debtors have derived a valid

title from the same jenmi. And when the plaintiff sought to raise the attachment which had been levied on the land, he did not appear to support his

petition or produce his title-deed. The case is similar to that of a tenant who, his lessor having died, bona fide, denies the claim of one of two rival

claimants to the inheritance.

2.

We agree with the District judge that there was no forfeiture. As to the other point turning on the construction of Exhibits III and IV, we see no

reason to differ from the judge. There is nothing in the documents to show that the intention was to create a redeemable tenure. The words are that

the land was given in consideration of a money payment to be enjoyed as Vaga, subject to the payment of one thuni of rice and the presentation of

a bow and lance on the occasion ''of the Puram festival. It is clear that the allusion to the bow and lance does not indicate any real service or

anything more than a mere sign of homage. The evidence does not ''show that from 1821 the tenure has been treated as redeemable (in S.A. 819

of 1881 and cases there cited.)

3.

We see no ground for saying that the courts below have not come to a correct conclusion as to the nature of the tenure.

4.

The appeal is dismissed with costs.