High CourtsSingle Bench(2018) 02 BOM CK 0122

Jijabai w/o. Anil Kardule-Sawant & Ors. vs The State of Maharashtra & Ors.

Bombay High Court · Decided on 8 February 2018

HON’BLE JUDGES
S.S.Shinde, S.M.Gavhane
CASE NUMBER
4183 of 2016

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Judgment

236 paragraphs · 1,524 words
1.

Heard. Rule. Rule made returnable

forthwith, and heard finally with the consent

of the parties.

2.

This Petition is filed praying

therein to direct the respondents to appoint

petitioners to the post of Anganwadi Sevika

or Anganwadi Madatnis under the Integrated

Child Development Scheme, in view of the

Government Resolution dated 05.08.2010 and

09.02.2005 as well as Writ Petition

No.3710/2011 and Writ Petition No.3762/2005.

It is further prayed to quash and set aside

the order dated 11.12.2015 issued by the

Zilla Parishad, Beed.

3.

Learned counsel appearing for the

petitioners invites our attention to the

Government Resolution dated 5th August, 2010,

issued by the Women and Child Development

Department, and submits that, the respondents

are bound to follow the said Government

Resolution, and to appoint the petitioners on

the post of Anganwadi Sevika. The legitimate

claim of the petitioners has not been

considered by the respondents, however,

similarly situated Balmatas have been given

benefit, and they are appointed on the post

of Anganwadi Sevika and/or Madatnis as

provided under the aforesaid Government

Resolution. The petitioners are fully

qualified for the appointment on the post of

Anganwadi Sevika / Madatnis. The petitioners

are working in Balwadi and getting

remuneration of Rs.500/-. One of the

petitioners, namely, Nisha w/o. Shivajirao

Kulkarni forwarded a complaint to the State

Authorities and the Additional Commissioner

[Anganwadi., Women and Child Development

Commissioner, Pune has specifically directed

to the Additional Chief Executive Officer,

Beed on 11th January, 2012, to look into the

grievances raised in the said complaint.

However, the said instructions were ignored

by the authorities. It is submitted that

while disposing of the Writ Petition

No.3808/2014 [Jijabai Anil Karkule-Sawant and

others Vs. The State of Maharashtra and

others], by order dated 18th September, 2014,

directed the respondents to consider the case

of the petitioners in case Anganwadis are

established at the places where the

petitioners are working.

4.

The petitioners filed representation

to respondent no.4, and the same was pending

with the Zilla Parishad, Beed. The High Court

directed Zilla Parishad to decide the said

representation. However, claim of the

petitioners has been rejected by the Zilla

Parishad, observed that, the Zilla Parishad

has no jurisdiction to make appointment to

the post of Anganwadi Sevika. It is the

contention of the learned counsel appearing

for the petitioners that, the impugned order

passed by respondent no.4 is without

following the Resolution passed by the

Government time to time. Therefore, learned

counsel appearing for the petitioners submits

that, the Petition deserves to be allowed.

5.

On the other hand, learned counsel

appearing for respondent nos.4, 5, 7 and 8

relying upon the affidavit-in-reply submits

that, the Anganwadi functioning in urban area

are under the control of Government and Child

Development Project Officer in the Department

working under the department of Women and

Child Development is the appointing

authority. The petitioners were not eligible

for the posts advertised by the State

Authorities, on the ground of age limit.

Learned counsel further invites our attention

to the averments in the affidavit-in-reply

and also annexures thereto, and submits that,

the Petition may be rejected.

6.

Learned AGP appearing for the

respondent-State submits that, the

petitioners'' claim for appointment as

Anganwadi Sevika is governed by the policy of

State Government under Integrated Child

Development Scheme. The scheme is to be

implemented through the Child Development

Project Officer [Urban] as well as the Deputy

CEO, Child Development, Zilla Parishad, Beed

for rural area. The appointments are made

under the scheme. It is not within the

jurisdiction of respondent no.3 to redress

grievance of the petitioners.

7.

Learned AGP relying upon the

affidavit in reply filed on behalf of

respondent nos.1 and 2 submits that, the

Government Resolution dated 5th August, 2010

was issued for imposing terms and conditions

in respect of appointment of Anganwadi

Sevika, Mini Anganwadi Sevika and Madatnis

for Anganwadi, which came under the

Integrated Child Development Scheme [for

short ''ICD scheme'']. It is submitted that,

Anganwadis from both urban as well as rural

areas are included under the ICD Scheme.

Anganwadi, which is run for population below

400, is called as ''Mini Anganwadi''.

Anganwadi, which is run for population over

and above 400, is called as ''Anganwadi''. It

is submitted that, at Mini Anganwadi there is

post of Anganwadi Sevika only; whereas at

Anganwadi there is post of Anganwadi Sevika

as well as Anganwadi Madatnis. Anganwadis,

which are functioning at rural level, are

under the control of Zilla Parishad, Beed and

Chief Executive Officer is an appointing

authority; whereas the Anganwadis functioning

in urban areas are under the control of

Government and Child Development Project

Officer in the Department working under the

Department of Women and Child Development is

the appointing authority.

8.

It is further submitted that, as can

be seen from the opening para of the

Government Resolution dated 05.08.2010, (A)

there is presumption that if any Balwadi is

already functioning, which is under the

control of either Grampanchayat, Panchayat

Samiti, Zilla Parishad, Mahanagar Palika,

Nagar Palik and Cantonment Board [Katak

Mandale], Social Welfare Department,

Education Department and Central as well as

State Social Welfare Advisory Board, then

there is presumption that the said Balwadi

shall stand closed and the Balwadi Teachers

will be absorbed as Anganwadi Sevika at new

Anganwadi Centers on honorarium and if she

fulfills the eligibility criteria prescribed.

If she is not matriculate then said Balwadi

Teachers will be appointed as Anganwadi

Madatnis. It was made clear that if any

Balwadi is run by NGOs and is getting grant

from any of the Department, still said

teachers from Balwadi shall not be considered

for appointment either as Anganwadi Sevika or

Madatnis. As well as from the above

discussion, it is crystal clear that the

Government Resolution is squarely applicable

to those ladies, who were working as

Balmatas. At this juncture, it is submitted

that, the activities, which are undertaken at

Balwadi, were the same, though there was

difference in the nomenclature such as

Balmata, Balwadi Teacher or Balwadi Tai. It

is submitted that, the Balwadi where the

petitioners appear to be working as alleged

in the Petition as Balmatas are not converted

into Anganwadi as per the norms laid down by

the State Authorities. As and when the

Balwadi where the petitioners are working if

converted into Anganwadi and if the

petitioners fulfill the eligibility

criteria, then certainly the claim of the

petitioners will be considered by the

authorities.

9.

We have considered the submissions

of the learned counsel appearing for the

petitioners, learned counsel appearing for

the respondent-State, and learned counsel

appearing for respondent nos.4 to 8. With

their able assistance, we have perused the

pleadings in the Petition, annexures thereto,

and replies filed by the respondents. It

appears from the reply filed by respondent

nos.1 and 2 that, the appointments of

Anganwadi Sevika are made by the Chief

Executive Officer, Zilla Parishad, Beed. We

have carefully perused the reasons assigned

in the impugned order dated 11.12.2015

[Exhibit-M Page-70] passed by the Chief

Executive Officer, Zilla Parishad, Beed, in

our opinion, stand taken in the impugned

order that, the Zilla Parishad is not

Competent to make an appointment of Anganwadi

Sevika / Madatnis is contrary to the

averments made in the affidavit-in-reply

filed by respondent nos.1 and 2. It is

clearly mentioned in the affidavit-in-reply

filed by respondent nos.1 and 2 that, the

Anganwadis, which are functioning at rural

areas, are under the control of Zilla

Parishad, Beed and the Chief Executive

Officer is the appointing authority. In that

view of the matter, we quash and set aside

the impugned order dated 11.12.2015

[Exhibit-M Page-70], and we direct respondent

nos.3 to 9 to look into the grievances of the

petitioners and take appropriate decision, as

expeditiously as possible, however, within 8

weeks from today. We make it clear that,

respondent nos.3 to 9 are directed to decide

the grievances of the petitioners on merits,

and also keeping in view the relevant

Government Resolutions and/or any other

guidelines issued by the Government or Zilla

Parishad, and shall not reject the said claim

on the ground that, there is no jurisdiction

to decide such claims. We further make it

clear that, we have not considered the

contentions of the petitioners on merits, and

it is for the concerned authority to consider

the case of the petitioners on merits. We

hope and expect that, the concerned Authority

will give an opportunity of hearing to the

petitioners by issuing notices to them to

remain present for such hearing.

10.

With the above observations, Writ

Petition is partly allowed. Rule is made

absolute on above terms. The Writ Petition

stands disposed of accordingly.

11.

Unless the petitioners claim are

considered on merits and decided, respondent

nos.3 to 9 shall not issue any appointment

letter on the post of Anganwadi Sevika. In

case the claim of the petitioners are decided

on merits, in that case, the respondents are

free to go ahead with the appointments, if

posts are vacant.

12.

Parties to act upon authenticated

copy of this order.

13.

In view of disposal of Writ Petition

No.4183/2016, Civil Application No.9031/2016

does not survive, and the same stands

disposed of accordingly.