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Judgment
PER YOGESH KUMAR, U.S. JM:
The present appeal is filed by the Revenue against the order of Ld. Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals/ National Faceless Appeal Centre (‘Ld. CIT(A)/NFAC’ for short), New Delhi dated 28/08/2025 for the Assessment Year 2018-19.
The grounds of Appeal are as under:-
“1.On the facts and circumstances of the case, the Ld. CIT(A) has erred in law by restricting the addition of bogus purchases of Rs. 1,42,62,093/- made by the AO to 5% despite the fact that the AO has established that assessee was involved in accommodation entries and suppressing its profit due to bogus purchases thereby evading taxes.
2.On the facts and circumstances of the case, the Ld. CIT(A) has erred while ignoring the findings of Investigation Unit which suggested that I the assessee was involved in bogus purchases for beneficiary of accommodation entries.
3.Whether on the facts and circumstances of the case and in law, the Ld. CIT(A) has erred in not following the judgment of the Hon'ble Supreme Court in the case of NK Proteins Ltd vs DCIT(2017) 292 CTR 354(SC) which is squarely applicable to the facts of assessee case, WHARE the Hon'ble Supreme Court dismissed appeal filed by assessee and confirmed the findings of Hon'ble Gujarat High Court in respect of bogus purchase.”
There is a delay of 10 days in filing the present Appeal by the Department. The Department filed an application for condoning the delay in filing the Appeal. For the reason stated in the application for condonation of delay, the delay of 10 days in filing the present Appeal is condoned.
Brief facts of the case are that, an assessment order came to be passed on 20/02/2024 u/s 147 r.w Section 144B of the Income Tax Act, 1961 ('Act' for short) by computing the income of the Assessee at Rs.1,80,44,753/- as against the income assessed u/s 143(3) r.w. Section 143(3A) and 143(3B) of the Act of Rs. 37,82,660/-. Aggrieved by the Assessment Order dated 20/02/2024, Assessee preferred an Appeal before the Ld. CIT(A). The Ld. CIT(A) vide order dated 28/08/2025, allowed the Appeal of the Assessee. As against the order of the Ld. CIT(A), Department preferred the captioned Appeal on the grounds mentioned above.
The Ld. Assessee's Representative submitted that the issue involved in the present Appeal is squarely covered by the orders of the Tribunal in Assessee’s own case for Assessment Year 2019-20 and 2022-23 in ITA No. 6048/Del/2024 and ITA No. 987/Del/2025 respectively, thus sought for dismissal of the Appeal.
Per contra, the ld. Ld. Departmental Representative relying on the orders of the Lower Authorities, sought for allowing the Appeal.
Heard the parties perused the material. The identical issue of unexplained expenditure u/s 69C of the Act has been considered by the Co-ordinate Bench of the Tribunal in ITA No. 987/Del/2025 vide order dated 09/01/2026 for Assessment Year 2022-23 and also in ITA No. 6048/Del/2024 for Assessment Year 2019-20 vide order dated 18/02/2026 and dismissed the Appeals of the Revenue. The relevant portion of the order of the Co-ordinate Bench of the Tribunal in ITA No. 6048/Del/2024 for Assessment Year 2019-20 dated 18/02/2026 is reproduced as under:-
“9.The Co-ordinate Bench of the Tribunal in Assessee’s own case for Assessment Year 2022-23 in ITA No. 987/Del/2025, while dismissing the Appeal of the Revenue held as under:-
“6.We find that the above stated documents clearly establishes that there were substantial evidences on which assesse had claimed that purchases were genuine and as assessee has discharged the initial onus of furnishing primary evidence and in particular the invoice copy, e-way bill and transport consignment note, month wise purchase and sales, details of opening and closing stock in value as well as in quantity.The ld. CIT(A) has taken note of above said documents and evidence which sufficiently prove purchases and prove the receipt of stock by the assessee, which has been sold by the assessee as per financial results and as per stock register furnished in value and as well as in quantity.The fact of the matter is that stock register not only reflects the value and quantity of stock but also reflects the party from whom purchases made and to whom sales made. Certainly if sales and turnover is accepted by department then goods purchased by the Assessee qua sales made by him are also bound to be accepted and section 69C of the Act cannot be invoked for deeming income. Where addition of purchase in total is proposed resulting intoGP exceeding the sales department must justify the addition with evidences not just suspicion that suppliers were Non Filers or did not reply to Notice u/s 133(6) of the Act, that supplier had their GST. Neither suspended or suo motto cancelled or cancelled on the request of the supplier. Many of them had multiple GSTN in their names. Many of them were Transient Companies meaning thereby that they had their GST registration made on a particular date, showed crores of sale to the assessee on the same day or for few days, and then requested for cancellation of GSTN, sometimes even within a few days or a month or that the GST Database showed that almost all of themwere not dealing in fabrics (which was what the assessee had claimed to have purchased from them). These suspicious circumstances should be relied only after rejecting the books like stock and sales and other corresponding expenditures. There is no allegation of fabricated evidences being filed so to justify the contentions of ld. DR. Thus the conclusion of ld. CIT(A) require no interference. The grounds have no substance. The appeal deserves to be dismissed. Accordingly ordered.”
10.In view of the above discussion and also by following the order of the Tribunal in Assessee’s own case for Assessment Year 2022-23 (supra), we find no reason to interfere with the findings and the conclusion of the Ld. CIT(A) in restricting the addition made by the A.O. on account of unexplained expenditure u/s 69C of the Act to 5%. Accordingly, the Grounds of Appeal of the Revenue is dismissed as meritless. In the result, appeal of the Revenue in ITA No. 6048/Del/2024 is dismissed.”
By respectfully following the orders of the Co-ordinate Bench of the Tribunal (supra), in the absence of any difference in facts or law brought on record by the Revenue,finding no merits in the Grounds of Appeal of the Revenue, we dismissed the same.
In the result, Appeal of the Revenue is dismissed.
