High CourtsDIVISION BENCH(2017) 03 RAJ CK 0116

Hakam Singh S/o Harnek Singh vs State of Rajasthan

Rajasthan High Court · Decided on 30 March 2017

HON’BLE JUDGES
Gopal Krishan Vyas, G.R. Moolchandani
CASE NUMBER
465 of 2008

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Judgment

483 paragraphs · 5,075 words
1.

Validity of the judgment dated 17.6.2008 passed

by learned Additional Sessions Judge (Fast Track) No.3,

Hanumangarh in Sessions Case No.52/2007 (74/2006) (114/05)

has been assailed, by which the accused-appellants have been

convicted under Section 302 / 34 of IPC with life imprisonment with

fine of Rs.5000/- each and in default of payment of fine to further

undergo 3 months'' rigorous imprisonment.

2.

The contents of F.I.R. No.568 (Ex.P/3) of Police

Station Hanumangarh Junction reads as under :-

"VERNACULAR MATTER OMITTED"

3.

Post investigation charge sheet was filed and the

case was committed to learned trial Court, which after framing of

charges, conducted trial, prosecution produced ten witnesses and

also got documentary evidence exhibited, and after examination

of the accused persons under Section 313 of CrPC, trial Court

concluded the trial with aforesaid verdict by convicting all the

accused persons under Section 302 / 34 of IPC.

4.

While submitting oral arguments, it has been

contended by the learned counsel for the appellant that almost all

the witnesses of the prosecution have turned hostile. Even

complainant has also not supported story of the FIR and he too

has turned hostile, recovery of the alleged weapon is also not

substantiated because one of the recovery witness has not been

produced and nothing concrete has been uttered by another

witness. Spot map (Ex.P/6) of the place of occurrence is

suggestive that the alleged incident took place inside the

tenement of a walled premises, which was not visible at all from

outside and Buta Singh PW-5 has asserted that he witnessed the

incident from roof top of the house of Jeeta Singh, but perusal of

the spot map indicates that nothing could be observed from the

terrace of Jeeta Singh''s house into the adjacent house of Hakam

Singh, so story of observing something factual becomes futile.

PW-4 Kaddu Singh is not an independent witness,

who too has asserted in his cross-examination that a criminal case

was tried against him pertaining to Hakam Singh''s family

member''s kidnapping, so he was obviously nurturing animosity

against appellant-accused Hakam Singh, so he has willfully uttered

incorrect recovery against the appellant-accused.

There is no witness other than Buta Singh,

evidence of whom also becomes useless, if appreciated in proper

perspective because he himself has said that he too was out of the

house of Hakam Singh, had he been there and would have seen

something untoward, perpetrated upon his own father by his own

brothers and their sons, then Buta Singh would have certainly

interfered and spared his father from the alleged assault of other

family members but he did not enter in the premises, where the

alleged assault taken place.

So far as, injuries are concerned, those are also

bit dubious, since doctor has opined certain internal organs having

been effected sustaining grievous injuries but no penetrative and

perforating nature wounds were found on the body of the

deceased, which might have caused rapturing of spleen.

Testimony of Buta Singh, PW-5 is also not

trustworthy because it has willfully been uttered to detriment

interest of his brother in order to grab his share of property,

despite being all the important witnesses of the prosecution

hostile, the trial court has committed grave mistake in convicting

the accused persons and the judgment impugned is not

sustainable in the eye of law, so it be set aside and after allowing

the appeal, appellants-accused be acquitted. Reliance has been

placed on the judgment delivered in the case of Raju alias

Rajaram & Anr. Vs. State of Rajasthan [2005(8) RDD 3156

(Raj.)(DB)].

The learned Public Prosecutor, per contra,

rebutting the submissions made by the learned counsel for the

appellants, has contended that there is no impact of hostile

evidence on the merit of the story of the prosecution because

conviction can be sustained even on the testimony of solo witness

and Buta Singh, who is none else but brother of appellants-

accused Hakam Singh and Goga Singh, has narrated everything

ocular and has corroborated the incident by actual delineation of

injury caused by all the appellants-accused to the deceased

Harnek Singh. Recovery witness Kaddu Singh has also confirmed

recovery of the assault weapons, which is duly corroborated by

medical evidence, so there is no flaw in the impugned judgment

and learned trial court has correctly passed the said judgment by

convicting the appellants-accused, who assassinated Harnek Singh

deliberately by causing grievous injuries. Hence, the appeal lacks

merit and is liable to be rejected, so it be rejected. Reliance has

been placed on the judgments delivered in the cases of Kartik

Malhar Vs. State of Bihar [(1996) 1 SCC 614], Koli

Lakhmanbhai Chanabhai Vs. State of Gujarat [AIR 2000 SC

210] and Vijay Pal Singh Vs. State, NCT of Delhi [(2001) 10

SCC 45].

5.

Perused the record and examined the evidence,

analysis of the evidence and material available on the record,

discloses that prosecution has relied upon the testimony of Buta

Singh (PW-5). Rest of the eye witnesses have not supported,

version of the prosecution, even Jeeta Singh (PW-3), author of

the FIR has turned hostile and has not supported prosecution.

6.

Ex.P/3, FIR has been lodged by Jeeta Singh S/o

Harnek Singh on 27.02.2005 as FIR No.568 under Sections 302

and 34 IPC and complainant-author of the FIR Jeeta Singh S/o

Harnek Singh has named his two brothers Hakam Singh and Goga

Singh and sons of Harnek Singh and Pappa Singh coupled with

Gurpreet Singh sons of Hakam Singh, both Hakam Singh and

Goga Singh are real brothers of complainant Jeeta Singh, whereas

Pappa Singh and Gurpreet Singh are his nephews, being sons of

Hakam Singh.

If we weigh and analyse testimony, then we find

that PW-3 Jeeta Singh @ Jeet has turned hostile and he

manifestly did not support version of the FIR and he has

contradicted almost all the say of police statement recorded under

Section 161 Cr.P.C., altogether, he has refuted important recitals of

Ex.P/3 FIR, as well and has narrated that on the instance and say

of neighbours and people present, he got lodged the FIR of their

version and has even said that he is ignorant regarding getting

access of his father from the window situated between the houses.

He has further said that he is illiterate, so unable to know as to

what papers were prepared by the police and has refuted any

compromise with the accused persons and has further denied

certain seizures therefrom, in cross-examination, he has also said

that 7-8 people were there at Thana for lodging Ex.P/3, he does

not know as to what was being lodged and he was asked to put

his thumb impression, so he put it. It is also said that his vision is

impaired and he so ails of night blindness and has also said that

he could know facts mentioned in the FIR Ex.P/3 for the first time

in the court and he never registered any say akin to that.

PW-1 Rinku @ Satraj Singh has also turned

hostile and has expressed his ignorance about the alleged incident

and has said that he was not there at his residence, on the day of

alleged occurrence, while cross-examination, he has said that he

did not convey alike to police and has refuted Ex.P/1, version of

police statements.

PW-2 Gurdev Singh too has turned hostile and

has said that he did not convey anything akin to Ex.P/2 to police

authorities.

PW-4 Dalip Singh has also not supported the

prosecution and has turned hostile and has refuted Ex.P/5, police

statements and has explicitly denied death of Harnek Singh by

alleged beating by accused persons.

PW-6 Dr. Jaspal who conducted postmortem has

said that on 27.09.2015, he was posted at Government Hospital

as a Medical Jurist and had conducted autopsy on the body of

Harnek Singh, aged about 72 years, and following injuries were

there on the corpse:-

(i) Lacerated wound 4" X ?" into bone deep on the left front parietal region (ii) Bleeding from the left ear (iii) Swelling 2"X 2" on the left cheek and fracture in mandible bone. (iv) Lacerated wound 1"X ?"into bone deep on left parietal region. (v) Lacerated wound 1"x ?"cut through left pinna lower part (vi) Incised wound 5"x ?" into muscle deep on the lower part of occipitial region of skull. (vii) Swelling and lacerated would 2" X 2" and ?" X ?" on the lower ? part of right arm anteriorly. (viii) Bruise 2" X ?" size on the left arm upper ? part anteriorly. (ix) Multiple bruise and multiple abrasions 13" X 7" size at the lower ? part of chest, left side postirolaterally and upper part of abdomen. (x) Bruise 6" X 4" on left gluteal region. (xi) Abrasion 3" X 1" on left iliac crest region pasterolaterally. (xii) Bruise 6" X 3" size on the left thigh laterally. (xiii) Bruise 2" X ?" size on left shoulder joint Superingly eyes were closed, pupil dilated and fixed.

He has further said that ribs were found broken in

chest, peritonitious membrane of stomach was ruptured and blood

was there in the stomach and lacerations were there on the spleen

and has said that an abrasion of 1" X ?" X ?" anterio lateraal part

of the spleen was also found.

Expressing his opinion on cause of death, he has

said that the cause of death was due to injury on vital parts in left

lung and spleen and drain of blood from these organs coupled

with shock and these injuries were antemortem. He has also said

that Ex.P.12 is the postmortem report, which was prepared by

him, which contains his signatures, in his cross-examination he

has said that, "it is correct that according to him, the cause of

death was injury No.9. On a query that whether that could be

caused owing to laceration on spleen, he has replied that in event

of hoemorrhage due to laceration, death could occur and has also

said that he had seen spleen and found blood on opening the

body.

7.

PW-5 Buta Singh is the sole eye-witness, who

has supported ocular version, he too is son of Harnek Singh

deceased and real brother of appellants-accused Hakam Singh and

Goga Singh and according to version of FIR, it is disclosed that he

as well as Jeeta were abused by Hakam Singh, Goga Singh and

sons of Hakam Singh Gurpreet and Pappa. So, his son Rinku @

Satpal went and brought his father Harnek Singh to check and

pursuade them not to hurl abuses, then Harnek Singh came at

about 9.00 p.m. and asked them to maintain peace and said that

he was going to make them understand, then his father went

inside the house of Hakam Singh from open window and just after

entry of Harnek Singh, it was latched from inside and Hakam

Singh, Goga Singh, sons of Hakam Singh, Gurpreet and Pappa,

were there and all started beating Harnek Singh with the say that

let he be taught lesson, they daunted that in case, if anybody

came in their house he too will be killed, then he and Jeeta Singh

went up side on the roof of the house to witness the event and

found that Harnek Singh was being beaten by Hakam Singh, Goga

Singh, Gurpreet and Pappa with lathis and gandaliyas, but, in his

testimony, nothing akin to entry of Harnek Singh from window is

stated and that they went to call Gurdev Singh and Dalip Singh,

then again came to their terrace and found his father dead and

Hakam Singh had given a sabbal stroke to his father, when Dalip

Singh and Gurdev Singh challenged them, then they fled away

from the window after opening it, then all descended down into

the house of Hakam Singh, where they found his father lying there

as dead, then they all returned back to their houses silently, and

at about 4-4.30 a.m., Jeeta came to him and asked to go to Thana

for lodging FIR and they lodged the report, in his cross-

examination, he has said that there was no animosity of anybody

with his deceased father, besides issue of partition of land, house

of his father is about 1 murabba away from the house of Hakam

Singh, he has further said that he did not apprise anybody of

village or Sarpanch with respect to the incident.

8.

According to the prosecution version, incident

occurred at around 8-8.30 p.m. or 9.00 p.m., whereas FIR has

been lodged on next day morning at 5.15 p.m., despite the police

station being 8 kms. away from the place of incident. Even after

such a killing tragedy, Buta Singh has said that all silently went

away to their home and they went to thana next morning, makes

the story bit unnatural and the delay too appears to be

astonishing, in a situation, when all other witnesses have turned

hostile and have not supported the prosecution version.

9.

Ex.P/6, spot map, is also an important document

to ascertain truth, which shows that house of Buta Singh is

adjacent to the house of Hakam Singh in western side and house

of Jeeta Singh @ Jeet is situated adjacent to the house of Hakam

Singh in northern side and main door of the house of Hakam

Singh is situated towards galli, which is in the eastern side and

there is a public lane on the side of south from house of Hakam

Singh and in the house of Hakam Singh, at place "X", body of

deceased Harnek Singh has been shown to have been lying. Entry

of the house of Jeeta Singh is from eastern side galli, whereas

entry of house of Buta Singh is from public lane situated in south

direction, so to rush to the house of Jeeta or to rush to the house

of Buta Singh, after getting entry from their gates, is bit away and

no "connecting window", has been shown between the houses

of Hakam Singh and Jeeta or Hakam Singh and Buta Singh, in his

cross-examination, Buta Singh has said that he apprised the police

that he was standing near the window, but no such window has

been shown in the spot map as delineated in Ex.P/6. Perusal of

the spot map also shows that peeping into the house of Harnek

Singh is not feasible from the house of Buta Singh because

adjacent to the house of Buta Singh, there are constructed rooms

of Hakam Singh so observing anything from the roof of Buta Singh

appears to be untrustworthy unless one get access upon the roof

terrace of Hakam Singh, where the alleged offence is said to have

been committed, it was not possible to look inside or observe

anything from there, whereas in his cross-examination, he has

said that there was an access "mori" between the house of

Hakam Singh and Jeet Singh, which was being used by both the

brothers for entry and exit and an individual could get access

bowingly through that "mori access" but no such "mori" is

shown, between the two houses of Hakam Singh and Jeeta Singh

in Ex.P/6.

10.

Kaddu Singh (PW-9) is a witness of recovery

but this witness does not appear to be "indifferent" since Buta

Singh has himself said that Kaddu Singh and wife of this witness

lodged an FIR in Thana that Buta Singh was kidnapped and has

also said that police had inquired him.

11.

Occurrence of the offence has been shown to be

of around 9.00 p.m. and police station being 8 kms. away from

there, but surprisingly, the incident has been reported to the

police station on the next day morning at 5.15 a.m. and both the

brothers, whose "father" was allegedly killed in the premises of

Hakam Singh, which is stated to be a dense living mohalla,

nobody came there for help nor anybody went to the police station

to inform tragic and they sat idly with complete silence overnight,

without "crying" or informing to the police authorities, does also

go to suggest that the story of the prosecution is not trustworthy

with respect to the place of occurrence and manner in which the

offence is alleged to have been committed. True version has

deliberately been withheld for the reasons better known to the

prosecution, which obviously makes the story of the prosecution

rather unbelievable.

Buta Singh (PW-9) asserts that there was a

window, which was being used for entry to and fro between the

houses of Hakam Singh and Jeeta Singh from where one could

have got access in a bowing position but the spot map Ex.P/6

does also not show existence of such window, which too makes

the things obscured.

12.

Cross-examination version of Buta Singh

reveals that he did not try to spare his father allegedly

because the accused persons had daunted and challenged

him and also no neighbour couraged to go inside but no

such neighbour witness has been produced by the

prosecution, whereas testimony of such neighbour and

independent witness could have been of vital help to arrive

at a logical conclusion and since Buta Singh has himself

accepted that neighbours were there who also could not

muster courage to spare the fight.

13.

Buta Singh has said that after the demise of his

father, rest of the 24 bighas of land was with his mother but

surprisingly this mother witness too, has not been produced by

the prosecution, which also makes the prosecution version bit

dubious.

14.

Buta Singh has asserted that Dalip Singh and

Gurdev Singh also came there and witnessed everything

but Dalip Singh (PW-4) and Gurdev Singh (PW-2) have also

come in the witness-box but they have not supported the

prosecution story and have become hostile, which too

impinges upon the veracity and makes it unreliable.

15.

PW-9 Kaddu Singh is a witness of recovery and

he has just narrated the recoveries in a way of narration but the

documentary evidence, which ought to have been proved in

consonance with the provisions of Evidence Act has not been

proved and no documentary evidence pertaining to recovery has

been exhibited through this witness, the day when his testimony

has been recorded on 22.05.2007. Sheer say that a chronology

and sequence of recovery took place before him, save, referring

the documents and getting them exhibited, makes the testimony

fragile and the exhibits become unacceptable to be relied, in his

cross-examination, he has said that near the house of accused

persons, there are several houses of others, as well, he has

asserted that he too was interrogated in respect of disappearance

of Buta Singh, which is enough to say that this witness is not

indifferent and is an interested witness, his testimony becomes

less reliable altogether, when he says that there had been a

clamour and acrimony in the night but in what respect the chaos

occurred, is not known to him, which too makes the testimony bit

doubtful. He has also said that he knows all the accused persons

very well and was not in vogue to visit their houses for last 30

years and has said that police had come at 4-4.30 a.m., when

Sarpanch and many people were there, he too was there but if we

scan Ex.P/3, then it emerges that it was lodged in the morning at

5.15 a.m. a place which was situated 8 kms. away from the place

of incident, how the police party and people along with this

testimony gathered there at 4 or 4.30 a.m. does also go to say

that something material has been concealed and truth has

illogically been kept latent. Moreover, this say is also surprising

that at the time when police came, the said house is stated to be

lying locked and their locks were opened by the police after

obtaining keys from accused persons, because it becomes

improbable that the houses would be locked and keys retained

after leaving "dead-body" inside and remaining present there with

keys to be rendered to police for the trace of dead body. It is

vitally important that testimony of this witness, is of trite worth

because the documentary evidence has not been proved per

exhibiting them and sheer a say has got narrated like a story.

16.

PW-7 Sunil is a police cop depositing the sample

in FSL, who has proved Ex.P/13, 14 and 15 and has also said that

the samples were returned to by the FSL with objections being

Ex.P/15, so the same could not be deposited. He has further

proved Ex.P/16, 17, 18, 18A, 19 and 19A. He has further ratified

Ex.P/20 and 21 and its copies but in his cross-examination, he has

said that at the time of getting forwarding letter issued, whether

samples were rendered in the S.P. Office is not clear to him,

earlier he has said that the samples were not given in the S.P.

Office and taking a contrary view he has again said that the same

were given in the S.P. Office. What kind of objection was raised by

the FSL has also not been made explicit by this witness.

PW-8 Mangat Ram is a malkhana incharge who

has said that he got the samples relating to case No.568/2005 and

deposited them at S.No.285 vide Ex.P/22. Again on 30.09.2005

and 1.10.2005 samples were given for depositing, which were got

deposited vide Ex.P/22 and Ex.P/23, which were given to F.C.

Constable Sunil on 17.10.2005 for depositing in fSL and Sunil has

deposited its receipt. He has also said that the samples sent on

17.10.2005 were returned with the objections but Ex.P/23 does

not mention entry of re-issue but has said that the said entry was

made in Ex.P/22.

17.

PW-10 Virendra Jhakhar is the Investigating

Officer of the Incident and he has said that on 27.09.2005, he was

SHO, P.S. Hanumangarh and on that day Jeeta S/o Harnek Singh

came to Thana and gave oral version of the incident on the basis

on which, FIR was lodged, but if we weigh statements of Jeeta

Singh (PW-3), then he does not support this aspect but has said

that he is an illiterate and did not submit the said FIR. Perusal of

statements of Jeeta Singh (PW-3) also shows that there are

thumb impressions of Jeeta on the FIR which goes to indicate that

he is not literate. He has further said that on arriving at the place,

he prepared spot map, which is Ex.P/6. Appreciation of this

document also goes to suggest that it is not delineating the factual

aspect as narrated by the witnesses, since the "window" stated to

be existing between the houses of Jeeta Singh and Hakam Singh

has also not been shown, as such, the say of this witness mars

existence of vital facts.

Statements of this witness has been recorded on

16.02.2008 and documents relating to information of Section 27

(Ex.P/19) and recovery thereafter as per Ex.P/20 and spot map

(Ex.P/21) have been proved on 16.02.2008 by this witness, who is

a police witness and these documents, which are of great

importance, has not been proved by the recovery witnesses and

has not been got exhibited as discussed earlier. This witness has

narrated sequence of investigation conducted by him but

Lalchand, who has been said to be another witness of recovery,

has not been produced by the prosecution and testimony of other

recovery witness Kaddu Singh (PW-9) has been found to be not of

an independent witness, who too has not proved the documents

by referring and exhibiting them as per the provisions of the

Evidence Act .

18.

Cross-examination of this witness enlightens

enough, as he too has said that from Jhandawali to Hanumangarh

Junction, modes of conveyance are available throughout the night

and three-wheeler ply till night, he too has said that Jhandawali is

8 kms. away from Hanumangarh and there is a concrete road, he

has also said that at the place of occurrence, he could not heed

the source of light, so it was not mentioned in Ex.P/6. He has also

said that he tried to take evidence of Bhagiram, Rajkumar, Kishore

Chandra, Sultan Ram, neighbours of the event place, but they did

not choose to testify, which goes to show that evidence of

independent witnesses lacks.

This witness has also admitted that he found that

there was animosity between accused and Buta Singh because of

land dispute. Several witnesses, to whom this investigating officer

has relied that they were consulted and their signatures were

taken on certain documents also falsifies, when they go against

the story of the prosecution by being hostile.

19.

Under the provisions of Section 313 Cr.P.C., the

accused persons have advanced a defence that Buta Singh was

nurturing hostility against them, owing to land dispute and had

forged a will to grab land and they withhold the testimony of

mother in order to shun disclosure of truth, though no evidence is

there on the record with respect to alleged "testament", but it is

true that mother of accused Hakam Singh and Goga Singh, who is

wife of deceased Harnek Singh and mother of witness Buta Singh

has not come forward for evidence, which makes the version bit

away from verity being unnatural as well.

20.

Upon appraisal of whole of the testimony of the

prosecution as scanned above, it emerges that several important

witnesses of the prosecution have turned hostile, even the author

of the FIR has not supported it, who is none else but real son of

deceased Harnek Singh. Witnesses shown to have gathered on

happening of unfortunate, namely, Gurdev Singh and Dalip Singh,

have also turned hostile. One of recovery witness Lalchand has

not been produced by the prosecution, another one Kaddu Singh

(PW-9) appears to be not indifferent because of having history of

involvement in certain criminal case pertaining to abduction of an

individual of the victim/complainant family. Memos of recovery

pertaining to Section 27 of the Evidence Act, its spot map and

recovery thereto have also not been proved by marking them

exhibits according to the provisions of the Evidence Act and they

have sheerly been narrated in a ''story say, way" on the day when

the testimony of this witness has been recorded and have

subsequently been exhibited by the Investigating Officer, who is

not an independent testimony to prove documents relating to

recovery.

21.

Significant factual aspects have also been

concealed. Existence of "window" which stated to be there

between the houses of Buta Singh and Hakam Singh through

which, usual access is stated to be in vogue has also not been

shown in the spot map.

22.

Timings of the alleged offence also mismatches

because it has been told that incident occurred around 9.00 p.m.

but lodging of the FIR is one day ahead of the incident, which is

belated and no reason of delay is explained but unnatural have

been narrated as after the unfortunate, Buta Singh and Jeeta went

to their houses silently and in the morning Jeeta Singh and Buta

Singh decided to proceed to the police station. The place of

occurrence being occupied by so many neighbours but they too

did not raise any alarm, whereas their presence has been quoted

at the time of the incident, since they have allegedly been told to

be given ultimatum by the accused persons that if they tried to

spare, unpleasant will also be done with them, but none

approached to the concerned police station, which was well

connected with concrete road and availability of conveyance

throughout the night and it was merely 8 kms. away from the

place of occurrence to inform police authorities and to lodge FIR,

which too makes the story of the prosecution highly doubtful,

under the circumstances, when family relatives and son of the

deceased, even complainant making the story of the prosecution

capsized by denying it and being hostile.

As such, it is clear that prosecution has

failed to establish its case beyond the realms of reasonable

doubt.

23.

True it is that conviction could sustain upon

testimony of a solitary witness and relevants of hostile witnesses

could also be appreciated but in case under hand, significant

witnesses of the prosecution have turned hostile, even author and

son of the deceased has not supported prosecution version, there

is a delay of about one day in registering the FIR and conduct of

the witnesses Buta Singh and Jeeta Singh, rather reflects

unnatural their being slept silently overnight without informing to

the police and lodging the FIR. Author of the FIR refuting his

version and other independent witnesses too choosing speaking

against the prosecution story, are such unnatural and unreliable

reasons, which weakens the story of the prosecution, hence, the

authorities relied by the prosecution do not support.

24.

In Baijnath & Ors. vs. State of Madhya

Pradesh, (2017) 1 SCC 101, Hon''ble the Apex Court has held

that in the cases of deficiencies of proof, benefit would be

available to the person charged and in Narendra Singh &

Another v. State of M.P . (2004) 10 SCC 699, Hon''ble the Apex

Court has also held that in event of there being two possible

views, one supporting the accused should be upheld and Hon''ble

the Supreme Court has recognized presumption of innocence as a

human right.

For the reasons discussed above, we are of the

view that the learned trial court faulted in arriving at the finding of

guilt and we feel that prosecution has failed to prove its case

beyond the realms of reasonable doubtfulness, therefore, benefit

of doubt goes in favour of the appellants-accused.

In the result, we allow this appeal, set aside

the judgment of the trial court and acquit all the

appellants-accused persons from the charges of Sections

302 and 34 IPC.

Apart from appellant-accused Hakam Singh, rest

of the appellants-accused are on bail, so they are not required to

surrender, their bail bonds are cancelled and appellant-accused

Hakam Singh be released forthwith, if his custody is not required

in any other case.

Keeping in view, however, the provisions of

Section 437A Cr.P.C., the appellants-accused are directed to

forthwith furnish a person bond in the sum of Rs.30,000/- and a

surety bond in the like amount, respectively, before the learned

trial court, which shall be effective for a period of six months to

the effect that in the event of filing Special Leave Petition against

the judgment or for grant of leave, the appellants, on receipt of

notice thereof, shall appear before Hon''ble the Supreme Court.