High CourtsDivision Bench(1938) 02 MAD CK 0015

Gaddipati Venkayya vs Chunduru Sambayya and Others

Madras High Court · Decided on 3 February 1938 · Citation: AIR 1938 Mad 808 : (1938) 48 LW 246 : (1938) 2 MLJ 93

HON’BLE JUDGES
Pandrang Row, J

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Judgment

28 paragraphs · 648 words

Pandrang Row, J.—The petitioner is one of the creditors in the insolvency of one Chunduri Sambayya (I.P. No. 77 of 1931 on the file of the

Subordinate Judge''s Court, Tenali). He applied on the 9th July, 1937, u/s 25 of the Madras Debt Conciliation Act, 1936, praying that all further

proceedings in the insolvency may be stayed pending disposal of his application to the Debt Conciliation Board. The application was dismissed by

the Sub-Judge on the ground that the application of the petitioner to the Conciliation Board was itself prohibited by Section 28(2) of the Provincial

Insolvency Act and therefore his application for stay of the insolvency proceedings was incompetent. It is argued that this view of the Subordinate

Judge is not according to law but I am not satisfied that the objections to that view are well founded.

2.

Section 25 of the Debt Conciliation Act says:

When an application has been made to a Board u/s 4, any suit or other proceedings then pending before a Civil Court in respect of any debt for

the settlement of which application has been made shall not be proceeded with until the Board has dismissed the application.

3.

It may be mentioned in this connection that the application made by the petitioner to the Board has since been dismissed, and that the petitioner

has filed an application for the restoration of his previous application which is still pending. I am of opinion that the application contemplated in

Section 25 is an application which is not prohibited by law or in contravention of any statutory provision. In this case there can be no doubt that the

application was in contravention of Section 28(2) of the Provincial insolvency Act which declares that no creditor to whom an insolvent is indebted

in respect of any debt provable under the Act shall during the pendency of the insolvency proceedings have any remedy against the property of the

insolvent in respect of the debt, or commence any suit or other legal proceeding, except with the leave of the Court and on such terms as the Court

may impose. It is admitted that the leave of the Insolvency Court was not obtained for making the application to the Debt Conciliation Board. It

must therefore be held that the application to the Debt Conciliation Board was one made in contravention of a statutory provision and it is

impossible to accept the view that an application which is in direct contravention of a statutory provision gives a right to the very person who made

such an application without the leave of the Insolvency Court to approach the Insolvency Court and demand that the insolvency proceedings

should be stayed by reason of such an application. The legislature must be deemed to have meant only an application not'' otherwise contrary to

law in Section 25 of the Debt Conciliation Act. I do not think it can be said that the application to a Board is not a legal proceeding. The scheme of

the Act shows that it is a legal proceeding or at least the initiation of a legal proceeding. Applications u/s 25 of the Debt Conciliation Act come

within the mischief provided against in Section 28(2) of the Provincial Insolvency Act. The object of the provision in Section 28(2) of the Provincial

Insolvency Act is that once a person has been adjudged insolvent and his property is vested in the Official Receiver all claims of creditors in

respect of debts provable under the Insolvency Act should be decided by the Insolvency Court itself except in exceptional cases where for special

reasons the Insolvency Court gives leave to carry on legal proceedings elsewhere in respect of such debts.

4.

I am of opinion in these circumstances that the order sought to be revised is not open to any legal objection. The petition therefore fails and is

dismissed with costs.