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Judgment
Instant appeal has been filed by the appellant under Section
173 of the Motor Vehicles Act, 1988 against the judgment and
award dated 31.08.2016 passed by learned Judge, MACT,
Dungarpur in Claim Case No. 519/2014 whereby, the learned
Judge has awarded compensation in the sum of Rs. 1,83,421/- to
the claimant appellant.
Succinctly stated, facts of the case are that a claim petition
was filed by the claimant before the Motor Accident Claims
Tribunal, Dungarpur, stating therein that on 21.11.2013, when the
claimant was going to Sabla on his motor cycle, a Car with
registration No. RJ 19CB 0959 being rash and negligently driven
by respondent no.1 hit the motorcycle due to which the claimant
received simple and grievous injuries. As per claim petition, the
claimant was 35 years of age and was earning Rs. 15,000/- per
month and due to the said accident, he suffered 18% permanent
disability, therefore, it was prayed in the claim petition that a sum
of Rs. 27,62,000/- may be awarded as compensation in favour of
the claimant.
The non-claimants no.1 & 2 i.e. owner and driver of the
vehicle in their reply stated that the accident was caused due to
negligence of the claimant and not that of driver of the car. The
respondent insurance company also filed its reply and stated that
the claimant was not having valid driving license and he was
driving the vehicle in negligent manner and since the claimant had
violated the terms and conditions of the policy, therefore, the
insurance company is not liable to make payment of
compensation.
Learned Judge, MACT Cases after taking into consideration
the entire facts of the case while computing the compensation
awarded a sum of Rs. 1,59,214/- as loss of income and against
the medical expenses, the Tribunal on the basis of Bills Exhibit 14
to 16 and Ex.18 to 21 awarded a sumo f Rs. 14,207/- and for the
mental and physical agony suffered by the claimant, the Tribunal
awarded a sum of Rs. 10,000/-. Thus, a total compensation in the
sum of Rs. 1,83,421/- was awarded to the claimant and the
respondents were held to be jointly and severally liable.
Learned counsel for the appellant submits that the Tribunal
has erred in taking the monthly income of the claimant to be only
Rs. 4914/- whereas, he was earning Rs. 15,000/- per month. It is
further argued that the learned Tribunal has failed to take into
consideration the evidence and material with regard to medical
treatment of the injured as the injured remained under intensive
medical treatment for several months months and therefore, he
should have been awarded higher amount under the head of
medical expenses.
Heard learned counsel for the parties. I have gone through
the record and perused the impugned judgment/award passed by
the learned Judge, MACT cases, Dungarpur.
It is evident from record that that the car being driven by
driver respondent no.1 in rash and negligent matter hit the
motorcycle of claimant due to which the claimant suffered
grievous injuries and therefore, learned Tribunal rightly held the
respondents to be jointly and severally liable for payment of
compensation. As far as the quantum of compensation is
concerned, while taking the monthly income of the deceased to be
Rs. 4914/- and applying the multiplier of 12, a sum of Rs.
1,59,214/- has been awarded to the claimant which does not call
for any interference as the claimant has not produced an evidence
with regard to his income and it is not established that the
claimant was having a settled job and earning regular income. The
Tribunal has awarded a sum of Rs. 10,000/- as consortium for
mental and physical agony undergone by the claimant which also
does not call for any interference. As far as the compensation
under the head of medical expenses is concerned, from the
perusal of record, it is revealed that the claimant in his claim
petition so also in his statement had specifically averred that after
initial treatment at Community Health Centre, Sabla, he was taken
to Pandit Deendayal Government Hospital, Sagwada and
thereafter, he was referred to higher centre ''Sainath Orthopaedic
Hospital'' Ahmedabad. The said assertion is fortified from the
Discharge ticket produced in evidence as Ex.P/12 and as per
Medical Bill Ex.13, the claimant incurred a sum of Rs. 41,000/-
towards medical expenses for treatment at ''Sainath Orthopaedic
Hospital'' Ahmedabad. The learned Tribunal while passing the
impugned award has neither discussed nor given any ground for
discarding the said medical bill. Therefore, the Tribunal has erred
in not granting the amount of medical expenses in the sum of Rs.
41,000/- towards the treatment undergone at ''Sainath
Orthopaedic Hospital'' Ahmedabad. Thus, it is held that the
claimant is entitled to get Rs.41,000/- in addition to the amount of
compensation already awarded by the Tribunal.
Accordingly, the appeal is partly allowed and while modifying
the judgment and award dated 31.08.2016, claimant is held to be
entitled to get Rs.41,000/- in addition to sum of Rs. 1,83,421/-
already awarded by the learned Tribunal. The enhanced amount
of compensation shall carry interest at the rate of 9% per annum
from the date of filing of claim petition till its actual realisation.
