High CourtsDivision Bench(2018) 01 BOM CK 0204

Dr. Sushila S. Latpate vs The State of Maharashtra & Anr.

Bombay High Court · Decided on 31 January 2018

HON’BLE JUDGES
K. L. Wadane
RESULT
Dismissed
CASE NUMBER
93 of 2017

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Judgment

128 paragraphs · 983 words
1.

Rule. Rule made returnable forthwith. With the

consent of the parties, petition is taken up for final

hearing.

2.

Heard Mr. Mundhe, learned counsel for the

petitioner and learned APP Mr. Basarkar for the

respondents.

3.

Brief facts of the case are stated as follows;

4.

Respondent No. 2 herein filed a complaint in the

Court of Judicial Magistrate First Class Bhokardan,

District Jalna, against the petitioner for the offence

punishable under section 23 of The Pre-conception and

Pre-natal Diagnostic Techniques (Prohibition of Sex

Selection)Act, 1994 (hereinafter referred as ''the Act'')

for contravention of Rule 9(4) and 17(2) of The Pre-

conception and Pre-natal Diagnostic Techniques

(Prohibition of Sex Selection) Rules, 1996 (hereinafter

referred as ''the Rules'').

5.

It is alleged by the respondent No.2/

complainant that when he visited the hospital of the

petitioner at that time he found that no book of the

Act was kept in the Ultra Sonography Centre, ''F'' form

were not filled, referral slip was not kept and other

record which is to be kept as per the law was not

found. After filing of the complaint the learned

Magistrate issued process against the petitioner by its

order dated 23.01.2012. The petitioner challenged this

order before the Sessions Court Jalna, by way of

revision application under section 397 of the Code of

Criminal Procedure, which came to be rejected. Hence,

this petition.

6.

Mr. Mundhe, learned counsel for the petitioner

submits that no opportunity was given to the petitioner

to explain the irregularities alleged to have committed

by the petitioner. Furthermore, from the contents of

the panchnama dated 05.07.2011 it is seen that all the

record is required under the provisions of the Act was

kept however the learned Revisional Court has relied

upon the report dated 06.07.2011. Mr. Mundhe, learned

counsel further submitted that the petitioner is a

registered owner of the Ultra Sonography Centre, but in

fact, the work of sonography was done by one Dr. H.S.

Kalamkar. Therefore, Dr. Kalamkar is supposed to fill

the form ''F'' and to maintain other records.

7.

As against this, learned APP Mr. Basarkar,

submitted that since the centre is registered in the

name of present petitioner, therefore, it is for the

petitioner to maintain all the records as required

under ''the Act'' and ''the Rules''.

8.

The respondent No. 2/complainant alleged that

the petitioner had not kept the copy of the book of

''the Act'' in contravention of Rule 17(2) of ''the

Rules''. As well as the petitioner had not filled the

form ''F'' and referral chit were also not found on the

centre. Therefore, the petitioner has committed the

offence punishable under section 23 of the Act.

9.

There is specific allegations against the

petitioner about the contravention of the Rules

particularly Rules 9(4) and 17(2) punishable under

section 23 of the Act. Furthermore, the respondent

No. 2 in his affidavit, in para No. 4 has contended

that he visited the Ultrasound Clinic of the petitioner

on 05.07.2011. He found that no book of the Act was

made available, ''F'' form was not filled-in, no referral

slip was available. Thus, the petitioner being owner

of Ultrasound Clinic has violated the provisions of the

Act.

10.

The provision of Rule 9 sub rule 4 reads as

follows :

"9. Maintenance and preservation of records-

[(1) Every genetic Counselling Centre, Genetic

Laboratory, [Genetic Clinic including a Mobile

Genetic Clinic], Ultrasound Clinic and Imaging

Centres shall maintain a register showing, in

serial order, the names and addresses of the

men or women given genetic counselling,

subjected to pre-natal diagnostic procedures

or pre-natal diagnostic tests, the names of

their spouse or father and the date on which

they first reported for such counselling,

procedure or test.

"(4) : The record to be maintained by every

[Genetic Clinic including a Mobile Genetic

Clinic], in respect of each man or woman

subjected to any pre-natal diagnostic

procedure/technique/test,shall be as specified

in Form F.]"

11.

Provision of Rule 17(2) reads as follows :

"17 Public Information - (1) Every [Genetic

Counselling Centre, Genetic Laboratory,

Genetic Clinic, Ultrasound Clinic and Imaging

Centres] shall prominently display on its

premises a notice in English and in the local

language or languages for the information of

the public, to the effect that disclosure of

the sex of the foetus is prohibited under

law.

(2) At least one copy each of the Act and

these rules shall be available on the

premises of every [Genetic Counselling

Centre, Genetic Laboratory, Genetic Clinic,

Ultrasound Clinic and Imaging Centres] and

shall be made available to the clientele on

demand for perusal."

12.

On perusal of the aforesaid provisions, it is

obligatory on the part of the centre holder to keep the

record as referred under Rules 9(4) and 17(2) of the

Rules in the center. In the present case, when the

respondent No. 2 visited the Ultrasound Clinic at that

time such record was not found on the Centre.

Therefore, prima-facie, there is sufficient record

against the applicant to proceed further in the matter.

13.

Learned counsel for the petitioner relied upon

the observations of this Court recorded in Criminal

Writ Petition No. 4194/2014 & 4195/2014. On perusal of

the facts of the case cited, it appears that, it was

pertaining to the visiting Radiologist. Therefore, this

Court has observed that they cannot be prosecuted for

not maintaining particular record which is required to

be maintained by the Genetic Clinic Centre.

14.

The present case is not regarding the visiting

of Radiologist. But in fact, admittedly, the petitioner

is a registered owner of the Ultra Sonography Centre.

Therefore, it is obligatory on her part to maintain all

the records as required under the Act and the Rules.

15.

In view of the above, there is no substance in

the Criminal Writ Petition, therefore, it is liable to

be dismissed and accordingly, it is dismissed.

16.

Rule is discharged. No costs.