High CourtsFull Bench(1990) 01 CAL CK 0012

COMMISSIONER OF Income Tax vs SRI KRISHNA (P.) LTD.

Calcutta High Court · Decided on 8 January 1990 · Citation: (1992) 94 CTR 66 : (1991) 94 CTR 66 : (1992) 193 ITR 494 : (1991) 54 TAXMAN 293

HON’BLE JUDGES
Suhas Chandra Sen, J · Bhagabati Prasad Banerjee, J
CASE NUMBER
Income-tax Reference No. 46 of 1985

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Judgment

6 paragraphs · 437 words

BHAGABATI PRASAD BANERJEE J. - The Tribunal has referred the following two questions of law before this court u/s 256(2) of the Income Tax Act, 1961 :

"(1) Whether, on the facts and in the circumstances of the case, the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal was justified in holding that the assessee discharged its onus to prove the genuineness of cash credits of Rs. 2,60,000 appearing in his books of account in the name of Sugar Suppliers (P.) Ltd. ?

(2) If the answer to question No. 1 is in the negative, whether the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal was justified in law in holding that the interest of Rs. 10,784 paid to Sugar Suppliers (P.) Ltd. was an admissible deduction in computing the total income of the assesseei ?"

The assessment year involved is the assessment year 1974-75 for which the relevant accounting year ended on March 22, 1974. The question in this particular case is whether the assessee has been able to discharge the onus cast upon it under the law for proving the genuineness of the cash credits. The question of discharge of onus is a question of fact. The Supreme Court in the case of Commissioner of Income Tax, Orissa Vs. Orissa Corporation (P) Ltd., , has held that if the conclusion of the Income Tax authorities was based on some evidence on which the conclusion could be arrived at, no question of law arises in connection with cash credits. This court in the case of Commissioner of Income Tax Vs. Lohaty Bros. (P.) Ltd., held that where the Tribunal, on a review of the evidence that was on record, came to the conclusion that the cash credits had been proved and deleted the additions and no question of perversity had been raised by the Department, the question of discharge of onus was always a question of fact and whether the High Court agreed with the finding of fact made by the Tribunal or not was not material. In this particular case no question of the perversity of the findings made by the Tribunal has been raised. The Tribunal held that the assessee was able to discharge the onus of proving the genuineness of the cash credits concerned. The Tribunal had come to a conclusion based on evidence on record. In that view of the matter and in view of the aforesaid decision of the Supreme Court as also this court, both questions of law in this reference must be answered in the affirmative and in favour of the assessee.

There will be no order as to costs.

SUHAS CHANDRA SEN J. - I agree.