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Judgment
P.P.S. Janarthana Raja, J.—This appeal is filed u/s 260A of the Income Tax Act, 1961 by the Revenue, against the order of the Income
Tax Appellate Tribunal, Bench ''A'', Chennai in I.T.(SS)A No. 22(Mds)/2003 dated 28.12.2006, raising the following substantial question of law:
Whether in the facts and circumstances of the case, the Tribunal was right in holding that the subsidy received would not form part of the
undisclosed income, when the receipt of the subsidy was known only during the search?
The facts leading to the above substantial question of law are as under:
The assessee-company is a non-banking finance company primarily engaged in the business of hire purchase and leasing. A raid in the business
premises of the assessee was carried out on 18.08.1999. In the course of the raid, several incriminating documents including the lease agreements
were found and seized. As the assessee could not establish the existence of leased assets, it had withdrawn the depreciation claimed in respect of
the lease transactions with various concerns. Hence the Assessing Officer completed the block assessment for the block period 01.04.1989 to
07.10.1999 determining the undisclosed income at Rs. 1,67,15,250/-. While completing the assessment, the Assessing Officer made an addition of
Rs. 67,50,000/- being the difference between the subsidy received amounting to Rs. 1,12,50,000/- and the income already offered to tax
amounting to Rs. 45,00,000/-. This amount of subsidy was not admitted for the purpose of Income Tax and hence the Assessing Officer made the
above addition as undisclosed income for the block period. Aggrieved by the order, the assessee filed an appeal to the Commissioner of Income
Tax (Appeals). The C.I.T.(A) held that the same should be assessed only under the regular assessment and not in the assessment for the block
period and deleted the addition. Aggrieved, the Revenue filed an appeal to the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal (""Tribunal"" in short). The Tribunal
dismissed the Revenue''s appeal and confirmed the order of the C.I.T.(A). Hence the present tax case by the Revenue.
Learned Standing Counsel appearing for the Revenue submitted that the Returns filed for the assessment years 1996-97 to 1998-99 did not
show any income specifically admitted as subsidy and as such, the receipt of the subsidy came into light only during the raid and hence the
Assessing Officer is justified in treating the same as undisclosed income for the block period.
Heard the counsel. In the course of raid, copies of lease agreements relating to lease transactions have been seized. In the letter addressed to
the DDIT, the assessee had stated that the subsidy of Rs. 1,12,50,000/- was received from IREDA for the supply of pumps. The said subsidy of
Rs. 1,12,50,000/- was offered as income for the assessment year 1996-97, but was later reversed in the income admitted for the assessment year
1998-99 on the basis of the advise from the Auditors that it should be declared as income over the 10-year period of lease. The assessee had
offered Rs. 45,00,000/- as income in the previous years 1995-96 to 1998-99 at the rate of Rs. 11,25,000/- per year and hence the sum of Rs.
45,00,000/- was reduced and the balance sum of Rs. 67,50,000/- was considered as undisclosed income assessable for the block period. In this
case, since the assessee itself had offered its income for the assessment year 1996-97 which was subsequently reversed and claimed by way of
deduction, it could not be said that the assessee would not have disclosed the income for the block period. It is also seen from the records that the
impugned amount could not be said to have come into light as a result of search operation. The findings given by the authorities below are that the
income by way of subsidy is taxable for the purpose of Income Tax in the regular assessment and not in the assessment for the block period and
that the assessee had already disclosed its transaction and that there is no seized material to make addition. It is a question of fact and it is not a
perverse one. The concurrent finding given by both the authorities is that the income should be assessed only in the regular assessment and also that
the assessee had disclosed the transaction. Hence, the Assessing Officer is wrong in treating the impugned amount as undisclosed income for the
block period. The concurrent findings given by both the authorities below are based on valid materials and evidence. In the case of Commissioner
of Income Tax Vs. P. Mohanakala, , the Supreme Court held that whenever there is a concurrent finding by the authorities below, no interference
should be called for by the High Court. Under these circumstances, we do not find any error or legal infirmity in the order of the Tribunal so as to
warrant interference.
In view of the foregoing reasons, no substantial question of law arises for consideration of this Court and accordingly, the tax case is dismissed.
No costs.
