High CourtsSingle Bench(2020) 07 GUJ CK 0008

Bharat Jasmatbhai Barvaliya vs State Of Gujarat

Gujarat High Court · Decided on 14 July 2020

HON’BLE JUDGES
B.N. Karia, J
RESULT
Dismissed
CASE NUMBER
R/Criminal Misc.Application No. 9267 Of 2020

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Judgment

81 paragraphs · 1,740 words

B.N. Karia, J

Ms.Khushbu Vyas, learned advocate states that she has received instructions to appear for and on behalf of the original complainant. She shall file

her Vakalatnama before the Registry. Registry shall accept the same.

Rule returnable forthwith. Learned APP waives service of notice of rule for and on behalf of respondentÂState and Ms. Khushbu Vyas, learned

advocate waives service of notice of rule for and on behalf of originalÂ​complainant.

The present successive bail application has been preferred by the applicant/ accused to get regular bail U/s.439 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, in

connection with the offence registered at Amroli Police Station vide C.R.No.11210004200092/2020 for the offence punishable U/s.376(3), 376(2)(j),

376DA, 506(2), 114 of the Indian Penal Code, under Sections 3, 4, 5(G), 6, 7, 8 of the Protection of Children from Sexual Offences Act, 2012 and

under Sections 3 and 5 of the Immoral Traffic (Prevention) Act, 1956 after filing of the chargeÂ​sheet.

The brief facts of the case are that, prior to filing of the complaint, the minor victim, daughter of the complainant was found upset since one week, and

when the complainant asked the reason, she narrated that since three months back, accused Bharatbhai @ Darbar Karsanbhai had taken away the

victim under the pretext of offering job for her and committed sexual intercourse with her against her will. The victim also stated that accused

Bharatbhai @ Darbar Karasanbhai had indulged her in prostitution by inducing repayment of money borrowed by her father and the present

applicant/accused and other accused had committed sexual intercourse with her, and hence, complaint was lodged by father of the victim. Thereafter,

applicant/accused was arrested and sent to judicial custody and hence, applicant/accused approached learned Sessions Court by filing Criminal Misc.

Application No. 554 of 2020 seeking bail but vide order dated 29.01.2020, learned Special Judge (POCSO) and Additional Sessions Judge, Surat

rejected the request of the applicant releasing him on bail. Thereafter, the applicant approached this Court by way of Criminal Misc. Application No.

3831 of 2020 and this Court vide order dated 21.05.2020, passed detailed order rejecting the said application. Present successive bail application has

been filed by the present applicant on the ground of charge of circumstances as complainant and witness have filed their affidavit in favour of the

present applicant.

Heard learned advocate for the applicant, learned advocate for the original complainant and learned APP for the respondentÂ​State.

Learned advocate for the applicant submits that applicant is innocent person and he is falsely implicated in the present offence. He further submits

that the complainant on 23.01.2020 has executed one affidavit before Sessions Court, Surat stating that the victim while informing the complainant

(victim's father) was not in good state of mind and has by mistake involved the name of the present applicant in the said FIR. In the affidavit it is also

been stated that the present applicant has not committed any offence as alleged in the FIR and has no objection if the present applicant is enlarged on

regular bail. He further submits that witness Bhumi, who has identified the present applicant in T.I. Parade, has executed one affidavit stating that the

police officials mentally tortured her and without giving her ample amount of time to identify the persons present over there, forced her to identify an

unknown person named Bharat who was present there during the T.I. Parade. In the affidavit, it is also stated that the person who visited her flat with

the victim was 28Â30 years adult and the person who was brought before her was a person of 50Â60 years of age, whom she has never seen before

T.I. Parade. He further submits that investigation is over and chargeÂsheet is filed. Hence, it is requested by learned advocate for the applicant to

allow this application as this is successive bail application after filing of charge sheet.

Per contra, learned APP for the respondentÂState has objected the submissions made by learned advocate for the applicant and submitted that the

victim was only 13 years old at the time of incident and her statement has also been recorded before the I.O. The applicant/accused and main

accused Bharatbhai @ Darbar Karsanbhai had taken away victim at the house of eye witness and present applicant/accused had committed sexual

intercourse with her by paying amount to the main accused Bharatbhai @ Darbar Karsanbhai. The applicant/ accused had committed sexual

intercourse with the victim against her will, though he knew that she is a minor. From the complaint and statement, primaÂfacie involvement of the

applicant/accused is made out. The complainant has filed present complaint immediately after receiving information from the victim and other witness.

Applicant has tried to temper with prosecution witnesses by producing their affidavits which may not be considered by this Court at this juncture. She

requested to dismiss the application.

Learned APP for the respondentÂState has further submitted that the charge sheet has been filed on 28th February 2020 and filing of charge sheet

was also considered while deciding previous application. That, earlier this Hon’ble Court in Criminal Misc. Application No. 3183 of 2020, by

passing detailed order, rejected the prayer of regular bail made by the present applicant and this is successive bail application and thus, present

application is not maintainable as there is no change of circumstances.

Learned APP for the respondentÂState submits that filing of affidavit by the original complainant is the act of winning over the victim and thus as

such, there is primaÂfacie involvement of the applicant/accused as alleged, which is clearly on record and considering seriousness and gravity of the

offence, learned APP for the respondentÂState has prayed to reject the bail application. Learned advocate for the original complainant has supported

the arguments advanced by learned advocate for the applicant and submitted that the name of the present applicant was not disclosed in the

complaint. He was wrongly identified by witness in a T.I. Parade as no sufficient opportunity was given to identify the correct person by the witness.

That original complainant has no objection if the prayer made by the applicant for granting bail would be accepted by this Court and hence, it was

requested by her to pass necessary orders.

Having considered the facts of the case and submissions made by learned advocates for the respective parties, it is apparent that the present

applicant/accused is the person who had committed sexual intercourse with the minor victim against her will, though he knew that the victim was

minor, and he has not informed the Police or parents of the victim. It appears from the record that the role of applicant/accused is active in sexual

intercourse with the victim and considering the seriousness and gravity of offence, the act alleged is done against the victim aged below 14 years, and

it is a fact that the allegation is of Immoral Trafficking by accused Bharatbhai @ Darbar Karsanbhai who is the friend of the applicant/accused, and

allegation of committing sexual intercourse against the will of the minor victim is clearly made out on record. It is prima facie evident that present

applicant/accused had relation with accused Bharat @ Darbar Karsanbhai, and Bharat @ Darbar Karsanbhai had indulged the helpless minor victim

forcefully in immoral trafficking. In this regard, the case of prosecution is supported by statements of independent witnesses and the victim and the

witness had identified the applicant/accused in T.I. parade. Therefore, helping in commission of the offence under Immoral Traffic (Prevention) Act

by the applicant/accused becomes evident. This Court is of the view that filing of the charge sheet cannot be considered to be the change of

circumstances, as it was considered in previous bail application. An act of filing of the affidavit by the original complainant can be said to be winning

over the victim and/over complainant.

The present successive bail application of the present applicant cannot be entertained as this Court is not satisfied that after rejecting the previous

application of bail preferred by the present applicant and filing of present application, in the meantime, there has been a material change in the

circumstances, which warrants reconsideration of the matter. While deciding the previous application preferred by the present applicant for bail,

affidavits of original complainant and witness Bhumi were already available with the present applicant. If these two affidavits were not produced by

the present applicant in the previous application, in a subsequent i.e. successive bail application, this Court will not consider at all when the earlier

application for bail was refused. This Court has taken into two basic considerations namely (i) the present applicant would take up the trial without

hampering it and (ii) whether he would subject himself to the verdict of the Court. Besides, these other factors such as serious nature of the offence

and other circumstances relating thereto have to be taken into consideration by this Court. At this juncture, the Court will avoid elaborate the

documentation on merits while dealing with the application for bail. This Court cannot go into detail of evidence to find out whether the evidence will

be sufficient in establishing the guilt of the accused as it is not a relevant consideration at this stage to ascertain the probability and improbability of the

prosecution case terminating in the conviction of the accused or not. Detailed examination of the evidence as well as the affidavit of the prosecution

witnesses produced before this Court on merits is not desirable and should be avoided while passing orders on bail application. PrimA fACie, this

Court is satisfied from the material of the prosecution involvement of the applicant in the offence. At the stage of considering the bail, it would not be

proper for the Court to express any opinion for merits or demerits of the prosecution case as well as the defence raised by the applicant by filing

affidavit of the original complainant and one witness of the prosecution. It would be for the Trial Court to consider and appreciate the evidence when

the case comes before it for trial. This Court cannot go into merits of the affidavit at the stage of deciding the application as any expression of opinion

by this Court would individually affect the trial.

Thus, this Court does not find any substance to exercise discretion in favour of the applicant/accused by enlarging him on bail in successive application

as there is no change of circumstances, and therefore, present application stands dismissed. Rule stands discharged.