High CourtsDivision Bench(2008) 12 DEL CK 0030

Bennett Coleman and Company Ltd. vs Rajan Verma and Others

Delhi High Court · Decided on 19 December 2008 · Citation: (2009) 154 PLR 26

HON’BLE JUDGES
Pradeep Nandrajog, J · J.R. Midha, J
RESULT
Allowed
CASE NUMBER
Regular First Appeal No. 489 of 2008

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Judgment

23 paragraphs · 901 words

Pradeep Nadrajog, J.—Caveat No. 86/2008

Since caveator appears the caveat stands discharged.

CMI No. 17964/2008

Allowed subject to just exceptions.

RFA No. 486/2008 1. Learned Counsel for the parties state that a purely legal issue arises in the appeal and hence the same may be heard for disposal today itself.

2.

We have heard learned Counsel for the parties. We note that Rajan Verma, plaintiff of the suit has filed a caveat and advance copy of the appeal has been served upon him. He has appeared through counsel.

3.

Rajan Verma filed a suit seeking recovery of Rs. 3,27,000/- (Rupees Three lacs. twenty-seven thousand only) and injunction. Injunction prayed for was to prohibit ''Hindustan Times'' and the publishers of the newspaper ''The Times of India'' from publishing advertisements pertaining to the products of defendant No. 1-M/s Nokia India Pvt. Ltd.

4.

Case pleaded in the plaint was that M/s Nokia India Pvt. Ltd. was the manufacturer/importer of Nokia phones and defendant No. 2, Asian Electronics, was its dealer. It was pleaded that defendant No. 3, Hindustan Times and defendant No. 4, Bennett Cole-man and Company were publishing daily newspapers ''Hindustan Times'' and ''The Times of India''. It was asserted that the plaintiff purchased a Nokia Mobile Phone from defendant No. 2 on 6.7.2006 after paying Rs. 27,200/-. He alleged that the phone was not giving satisfactory services in respect whereof repeated complaints were lodged. It was pleaded that the mobile set was handed over for rectification and that the plaintiff had to repeatedly run to various officers of M/s Nokia India Pvt. Ltd. some of whom spoke very rudely with him. It was asserted that a defective mobile set was sold to the plaintiff by defendant Nos. 1 and 2.

5.

Qua defendant Nos. 3 and 4, it was pleaded that they were permitting false and misleading advertisements regarding products to be published. It was pleaded that the advertisements are meant to cheat unwary people.

6.

Monetary claim was laid against defendant Nos. 1 and 2 in sum of Rs. 3,27,000/-(Rupees Three lacs. twenty-seven thousand only). Injunction sought against defendant Nos. 3 and 4 was, as noted above, to prohibit them from publishing advertisements relatable to the products of defendant No. 1.

7.

Vide impugned judgment and decree dated 15.10.2008 learned trial Judge has returned findings of harassment caused by defendant No. 1 and 2. A decree has been passed against said defendants in sum of Rs. 1,27,200/- (Rupees One lac. Twenty-seven thousand and two hundred only).

8.

Qua the appellant, learned trial Judge has held that the plaintiff is not entitled to any injunction as prayed for. However, the learned trial Judge has issued a direction as under:

Hence I feel that the plaintiff is not entitled to the injunction as claimed however I feel this is the duty of the defendant Nos. 3 and 4 to issue the caution along with the advertisement stating that features or qualities is not guaranteed by the newspaper. With this direction, issue stands disposed.

9.

It is pointed out by learned Counsel for the appellant that as pleaded in the written statement, though not obliged under any law, by way of precaution, the appellant cautions all readers of the newspaper who read the advertisement published therein as under:

Readers are advised to make appropriate inquiries and seek appropriate advice before sending money, incurring any expenses, acting on medical recommendations or entering into any published in this publication. The Times of India Group does not vouch for any claims made by the Advertisers of products and services. The Printer, Publishers, Editor and Owners or the Times of India Group publications shall not be held liable for any consequences, in the event such claims are not honoured by the advertisers.

10.

Learned Counsel points out that the learned trial Judge has ignored the said pleadings, made good by production of the newspaper.

11.

With respect to the claim in the plaint, suffice would it be to state that it was not the case of Rajan Verma that he chose to purchase a Nokia handset after he saw and read an advertisement relating to the said product as published in ''The Times of India''

12.

We thus fail to understand as to how he could implead defendant Nos. 3 and 4 as parties in the suit.

13.

Be that as it may, no rule of law, either statutory or under common law has been cited, much less referred to, by the learned trial Judge.

14.

In fact a perusal of the judgment of the learned trial judges shoes self-contradictory findings. Immediately, preceding the suo motu directions issued by the learned trial Judge, discussing issue No. 1, whether the plaintiff was entitled to the injunction as claimed, findings returned is as under:

Defendant Nos. 3 and 4 are newspapers who have to carry the advertisement as per the specifications given by the clients and advertisement is owned by the advertiser and the newspaper shall have no responsibility if someone is adduced by the advertisement and misled.

15.

Under the circumstances, noting that the appellant is already publishing an advice as aforenoted, we allow the appeal and set aside the impugned judgment and decree dated 15.10.2008 insofar it has directed the appellant to issue a caution along with each advertisement stating that features or qualities are not guaranteed by the newspaper.

16.

We refrain from imposing any costs.