High CourtsSingle Bench(2026) 09 JH CK 0259

Anindita Mukherjee, Sapna Mukherjee vs State Of Jharkhand, Deputy Commissioner, Dhanbad, District Land Acquisition Officer, Dhanbad, Circle Officer, Baghmara

Jharkhand High Court · Decided on 2 September 2026

HON’BLE JUDGES
Ananda Sen, J
RESULT
Disposed Of
CASE NUMBER
W.P.(C) No.2725 of 2022

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Judgment

10 paragraphs · 582 words

By filing this Writ Petition, the petitioners have prayed for the following reliefs:-

"for issuance of appropriate Writ or Writs, direction or directions, order or orders commanding the Concern Respondents to Pay the Compensation of the land of Mouza Radhanagar, Thana No.303, Khata No.64, Plot No.480, Area 6.66 acres (One plot of 2 acres and other plot is 4.66 acres) after preparing the Award under provision of Right to Fair Compensation and Transparency in Land Acquisition Rehabilitation & Resettlement Act, 2013 because in the year 2014 Land Acquisition Process has been started and for that Circle Officer has measured the land of the petitioner, in this regard a Paper news was published on 17-07-2014 in Prabhat Khabar, but till date no Award has been prepared in the name of Petitioner; AND Petitioners further pray for issuance of appropriate Writ or Writs, direction or directions, order or orders commanding the Concern Respondents to dispose of the Representation dated 21-07-2014 of the Petitioner No.1 by which She has requested the Circle Officer, Baghmara, for payment of compensation for their land."

2.

Heard learned counsel representing the petitioners and learned counsel representing the respondents.

3.

It is the case of the petitioners that the land appertaining to Mouza Radhanagar, Thana No.303, Khata No.64, Plot No.480, Area 6.66 acres, was settled by the Raja of Nawagarh Raj Estate, Manbhum, vide Hukumnama dated 02.01.1946, in favour of Binay Krishna Mukhopadhyay, and after the death of Binay Krishna Mukhopadhyay, these petitioners being his daughters, inherited the aforesaid land and have been in possession of the said land.

4.

It is the grievance of the petitioners that the aforesaid land has been utilized by the respondent - State and without any acquisition process, award and also without paying any compensation, the respondents have used the land. Thus, the petitioners are claiming compensation for acquisition of said land.

5.

The respondent – State in their counter affidavit, have disputed the title of the petitioners. They have challenged the very execution of alleged Hukumnama and have taken a plea that the same is barred by Bihar Land Reforms Act, 1950, as the said Hukumnama, had been executed after the cutoff date which is 1st January, 1946.

5.1.

It is the case of the respondents that after abolition of Zamindari, the land in question had been vested with the State. As per the counter affidavit, the land in question was recorded as Anabad Bihar Sarkar in the Revisional Survey Khatiyan, and the petitioners also do not file any application under Section 87 of the Chota Nagpur Tenancy (CNT) Act, for its correction.

5.2.

It is the stand of the State that since the land in question is a Government land and is in possession of the Government, there is no necessity of preparation of any Award in lieu of acquisition.

6.

From the stand taken by the respondent – State in the counter affidavit, I find that they are stating that the petitioners do not have any title over the land in question. The aforesaid dispute cannot be resolved in an application under Article 226 of the Constitution of India, where the petitioners need to establish their right, title and interest over the property in question and the validity of the settlement.

7.

Thus, with the aforesaid observations and with a liberty to the petitioners to approach the Civil Court of competent jurisdiction for declaration of their right, title and interest over the land in question, this Writ Petition stands disposed of.