High CourtsSingle Bench(2023) 07 DEL CK 4237

Aktiebolaget Volvo & Ors. vs M K Enterprises

Delhi High Court · Decided on 18 July 2023

HON’BLE JUDGES
C. Hari Shankar, J
CASE NUMBER
CS(COMM) 100/2023 & I.A. 12910/2023

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Judgment

38 paragraphs · 896 words
1.

The disputes between the parties stand settled and a joint application under Order XXIII Rule 3 of the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 (CPC) has been filed.

2.

The terms of settlement reads thus:

“i.

The Defendant herein acknowledges and recognizes the exclusive statutory and common law rights of the Plaintiffs in the following trademarks (hereinafter referred to as the 'VOLVO' trademarks), in India as are directly relevant to the present proceedings, including all other trademark registrations comprising of the 'VOLVO' word, device and logo marks, not specifically mentioned herein which the Defendant does not and shall not contest:

Sl. No.TrademarkRegis No.Date of ApplicationClassStatus
1.VOLVO76329120.06.19974Registered
2.

Judgment image

VOLVO (device)

140413306.12.20054, 7, 12, 35Registered
3.VOLVO PENTA138489114.09.20054, 7, 12, 35Registered
4.Judgment image324958812.02.20054, 12, 35Protection granted
5.Judgment image325127312.02.200512, 35Protection granted
6.VOLVO36188615.05.198012Registered
7.VOLVO76328020.06.199712Registered
8.Judgment image19307634/03/20107, 12Registered
9.175908602/12/200812Registered
10.Judgment image175908802/12/200812Registered
11.VOLVO FD146630030/06/200612Registered
12.Judgment image175908502/12/200812Registered
13.Judgment image175908702/12/200812Registered
14.Judgment image175908902/12/200812Registered
15.VOLVO SELEKT211969422.03.201112Registered
Exhibit reproduced from the original judgment
ii.

The Defendant hereby acknowledges and recognizes that the Plaintiffs' trademark 'VOLVO' is a well-known trademark as defined under the provisions of section 2 (1) (zg) of the Trade Marks Act, 1999.

iii.

The Defendant agrees to a decree of permanent injunction in terms of prayer clause 75 (i) of the Plaint, that it will not by itself or through its subsidiaries, affiliates, franchisees, proprietors, officers, servants, agents, distributors, stockists, representatives, and anyone acting for or on its behalf, use the name/mark 'VOLVOSTAR'/ and/or any other name/mark, identical or deceptively similar thereto to the Plaintiffs' name / registered and well-known mark 'VOLVO' in relation to their business activities of manufacturing, marketing, supplying and repackaging of turbo engine oil products or as regards any other goods or services, in any manner, including on products and product packaging; in email ids; in domain names; on social media posts; in third party listings and/or as regards any online and offline representation amounting to:

a)

Infringement of Plaintiff No.2's registered trademarks bearing registration numbers 763291, 1384891, 3249588, 1404133;

b)

Passing off the Defendant's products and services as those of the Plaintiffs;

c)

Dilution and tarnishment of the Plaintiffs' registered and well-known trademark 'VOLVO';

d)

Unfair competition vis. a. vis. Plaintiffs' business under its registered and well-known trademark 'VOLVO'.

iv.

The Defendant agrees to a decree in terms of prayer clause 75 (ii) of the Plaint and undertakes to destroy all the finished and unfinished materials, including all product containers, packaging, brochures, promotional material, labels, stickers, cartons, dyes, articles, locks, signage, business cards, stationary material, accessories, and any other material bearing the name/mark 'VOLVOSTAR'/ and/or any other name/mark, identical or deceptively similar thereto to the Plaintiffs' name / registered and well-known mark 'VOLVO' at their own cost within seven (7) days of the execution present Settlement Agreement.

v.

The Defendant agrees to a decree in terms of prayer clause 75 (iv) of the Plaint and undertakes to withdraw its Trademark, Application bearing no. 5088418 for the name/mark "VOLVOSTAR' in Class 4 (lubricants oil, industrial oil, and industrial grease) as is filed before the Trademark Registry. The Defendant shall write a letter withdrawal letter to the Trademark Registry and furnish proof of the same to the counsel of the Plaintiffs within seven (7) days of the present execution present Settlement Agreement. The Defendant is to make their best efforts and take all necessary steps to ensure that the process of withdrawal is completed within a period, not exceeding six (6) months from the execution Settlement Agreement. Only in exigent or unavoidable circumstances, for reasons to be shared by the Defendant in writing and with documentary proof, a further extension of six (6 months) is possible. The Defendant undertakes that it will become liable for breach of the present Settlement Agreement and the Plaintiffs will be entitled to all remedies as are envisaged under laws (including costs and damages) in case the process has not been completed within the prescribed one (1) year timeline unless objective reasons can be demonstrated that lie outside of the control of the Defendant.

vi.

The Defendant hereby undertakes before this Hon'ble Court that it shall pay a sum of Rs. INR 1,28,584 /- (Rupees One Lakh, twenty thousand five hundred and eighty-four only) to the Plaintiffs on signing of the instant application as token damages. The Defendant undertakes that the said amount will be paid by it within a period not exceeding one (1) month from the execution of the present Settlement Agreement.

vii.

The Defendant undertakes to cease and desist either by itself, or through any of its agents, in the future from adopting, using, filing any application for registration of, or obtaining a registration as a trademark, company name, trade name, domain name and/or email id comprising of the word, name and mark 'VOLVO' and/or any name/designation deceptively similar hereto.”

3.

Learned Counsel for the parties are present and they undertake on behalf of their respective clients to remain bound by the aforesaid terms of settlement.

4.

The Court has perused the terms of settlement and find them to be lawful and in order.

5.

As such, nothing survives for adjudication in the present suit.

6.

The suit stand decreed in terms of the aforesaid terms of settlement, by which the parties shall remain bound.

7.

Let a decree sheet be drawn up accordingly by the Registry.

8.

The plaintiff shall be entitled to refund of 50% of the Court fees, if any, deposited by it.

9.

Next date of hearing, i.e. 27 July 2023 stands cancelled.