High CourtsSingle Bench(2011) 01 GUJ CK 0054

Ahmedabad Municipal Corporation vs Vashudev Kantilal Patel and Another

Gujarat High Court · Decided on 31 January 2011

HON’BLE JUDGES
Z.K. Saiyed, J
RESULT
Dismissed
CASE NUMBER
Criminal Appeal No. 2157 of 2010

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Judgment

34 paragraphs · 729 words

Z.K. Saiyed, J.—The present acquittal Appeal has been filed by the Appellant - Food Inspector, Ahmedabad Municipal Corporation, u/s

378 Code of Criminal Procedure, against the judgment and order dated 02.04.2009, rendered in Criminal Case No. 23 of 2004 by the learned

Metropolitan Magistrate, Court No. 6, Ahmedbad. The said case was registered against the present Respondent No. 1 - original accused for the

offence u/s 16(1)A(1) of the Prevention of Food Adulteration Act (for short ""PFA Act"") in the Court of learned Metropolitan Magistrate,

Ahmedabad. The said judgment of the trial Court has been challenged by the Food Inspector on the ground that the judgment and order passed by

learned Magistrate is against the law and evidence on record.

2.

According to the prosecution case, the complainant - Food Inspector, along with his Peon, visited the shop of Respondent No. 1 - accused on

22.03.2004 at 12.00 noon and, in presence of panch, took sample of ""Chilly Powder"" for the purpose of analysis. The panchnama was also

prepared. Thereafter, after completing the necessary procedure, the complainant sent the said samples to the Public Analyst for analysis. The

Public Analyst submitted the report in which it has been found that the sample is adulterated. Upon receipt of the report the complainant, after

obtaining sanction, filed complaint against the Respondent No. 1 - original accused for breach of Section 7(1) of the Act and thereby the accused

has committed an offence u/s 16(1)A(1) of the Act in the Court of learned Metropolitan Magistrate, Ahmedabad, being Criminal Case No. 23 of

2004.

3.

At the conclusion of trial and after appreciating the oral as well as documentary evidence, the learned Magistrate vide impugned Judgment,

acquitted the Respondent - accused.

4.

Learned Advocate Mrs. Jirga Jhaveri, appearing on behalf of the Appellant - Food Inspector has contended that the judgment and order of

acquittal is contrary to law and evidence on record and is not proper. She has contended that the learned Magistrate has erred in observing that

Rule 14 is not complied with and, therefore, non volatile ether extract is less by 2.70%, however, on the contrary ether extract cannot evaporate

without following the procedure. She has contended that Rule 14 of PFA Rule is complied with and there is no procedure prescribed for non-

compliance of Rule 14. She has contended that the trial Court has failed to appreciate the report of Public Analyst. She has also contended that the

offence punishable under the Act is directly connected with the health of public at large.

5.

I have gone through the papers produced in the Case. I have also gone through the evidence led before the trial Court as well as the Expert

Opinion. I have also gone through the judgment of the trial Court. Looking to the papers and the judgment of the trial Court, it appears that the

learned Magistrate has rightly come to the conclusion that Rule 14 is not complied with. The trial Court has rightly observed that since the sample

was taken in a brown paper, non-volatile ether extract is less. Looking to the papers, the trial Court has also rightly observed that there is breach

of Section 13(2) of the Act. Learned Counsel for the Appellant is unable to convince this Court as to whether the prosecution has followed the

mandatory provision of Rules. In the facts of the case I am in complete agreement with the reasons assigned by the trial Court.

6.

It is settled legal position that in acquittal Appeal, the Appellate Court is not required to re-write the judgment or to give fresh reasoning when

the Appellate Court is in agreement with the reasons assigned by the trial Court acquitting the accused. In the instant case, this Court is in full

agreement with the reasons given and findings recorded by the trial Court while acquitting the Respondents - accused and adopting the said

reasons and for the reasons aforesaid, in my view, the impugned judgment is just, legal and proper and requires no interference by this Court at this

stage. Hence, this Appeal requires to be dismissed.

7.

In the result, the Appeal is hereby dismissed. The impugned judgment and order dated 02.04.2009 passed by the learned Metropolitan

Magistrate, Court No. 6, Ahmedabad, in Criminal Case No. 23 of 2004, acquitting the Respondent No. 1 - accused, is hereby confirmed.